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A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students.

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 01.01.2021

Janula Raju Raju Asirvatham

https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.765279

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on school children especially in their academic performance which may affect their mental health. The study aimed to assess the anxiety level of high school students. A cross sectional electronic study conducted among high school students in Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. A total of 302 high school students participated in the study. A two sectioned self-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 version software. A chi-square test was used to investigate the level of anxiety among students and ANOVA test used to find the mean difference between groups, with significance set to P<0.05. Among 302 participants, 41.7% (n=126) were male, 58.3% (n=176) were aged 13-17 years. The study indicated that majority 132 (43.7%) of study participants reported that they had Mild anxiety which was followed by 77 (25.5%) no anxiety and 62 (20.5%) moderate anxiety. Factors such as age, gender, family members tested positive or being quarantined were having association with anxiety level. The researcher concluded that the high school children are experiencing a considerable level of anxiety during lock down of COVID-19 pandemic period. There was a strong association of anxiety level of students, if any family members are tested positive for corona virus or any one is being quarantined for the symptoms of corona virus.

Keywords

Anxiety High school students COVID-19 Corona Virus

Supporting Institution

None

Thanks

To the high school students whoever participated in the study.

References

  • Baloran ET. 2020. Knowledge, attitudes, anxiety, and coping strategies of students during COVID-19 pandemic. J Loss Trauma, DOI: 10.1080/15325024.2020.1769300.
  • Banerjea A. 2020. Tamil Nadu: With 4,150 new Covid-19 cases, state's tally crosses 1.1 lakh-mark.Live mint. URL: https://www.livemint.com/news/india/coronavirus-tamil-nadu-with-4-150-new-covid-19-cases-state-s-tally-crosses-1-1-lakh-mark-11593956107624.html (access date: 05.07.2020).
  • Banga CL. 2014. Academic anxiety among high school students in relation to gender and type of family. Shodh Sanchayan, 5:1-7.
  • Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenberg N, Rubin GJ. 2020. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. Lancet, 395: 912–920.
  • Bureau ET. 2020. Tamil Nadu closes schools, colleges, malls till March 31 due to coronavirus. Economic Times. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/tamil-nadu-govt-closes-public-places-till-march-31-due-to-coronavirus/articleshow/74657934.cms?utm_ source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • CMHA. 2020. (Canadian Mental Health Association) COVID-19 and anxiety. Mental health. URL: https://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/infosheet/covid-19-and-anxiety (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • ETO. 2020. (Economic Times Online) Delhi schools closed: All primary schools shut as coronavirus spreads. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/coronavirus-in-india-all-primary-schools-in-delhi-to-be-shut-till-march-31/articleshow/74493367.cms (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • Gettleman J, Schultz K. 2020. "Modi Orders 3-Week Total Lockdown for All 1.3 Billion Indians". The New York Times. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/24/world/asia/ india-coronavirus-lockdown.html (access date: 24.04.2020).
  • Ghosh P, Ghosh R, Chakraborty B. 2020. COVID-19 in India: State-wise analysis and prediction, medRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2020.04.24.20077792.
  • Jones C. 2020. Student anxiety, depression increasing during school closures, survey finds. Ed source. URL: https://edsource.org/2020/student-anxiety-depression-increasing-during-school-closures-survey-finds/631224 (access date: 05.07.2020).
  • Kumar A, Nayar KR. 2020. COVID 19 and its mental health consequences. J Mental Health. DOI: 10.1080/09638237.2020.1757052.
  • Lee J. 2020. Mental health effects of school closures during COVID-19. The Lancet, 4(6): 421. DOI: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30109-7.
  • Mahase E. 2020. China coronavirus: WHO declares international emergency as death toll exceeds 200. BMJ, 368, DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017.
  • Mahato B, Jangir S. 2012. A Study on academic anxiety among adolescents of Minicoy Island. Int J Sci and Res, 1(3): 12-16.
  • Nag K, Ghosh B, Datta A, Karmakar N, Bhattacharjee P. 2019. A cross-sectional study on the prevalence of anxiety among school students in Teliamura municipality area of Tripura. Indian J Psychiatry, 61(5): 491–495. DOI: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_415_18.
  • Rehman U, Shahnawaz MG, Khan NH, Kharshiing KD, Khursheed M, Gupta K, Kashyap D, Uniyal R. 2020 Depression, anxiety and stress among Indians in times of Covid-19 lockdown. Comm Ment Health J, 23: 1–7. DOI: 10.1007/s10597-020-00664-x.
  • Roy D, Tripathy S, Kar S, Sharma N, Verma S, Kaushal V. 2020. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety and perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 Pandemic Asian J Psychiatry, 51: 102083–102087. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083.
  • Sivapriyan ETB. 2020. Coronavirus: Tamil Nadu cancels class 10 exams; promotes all 9 lakh students, Deccan Herald. Chennai, 14:16 URL: https://www.deccanherald.com/national/south/ coronavirus-tamil-nadu-cancels-class-10-exams-promotes-all-9-lakh-students-847450.html (access date: 09.07.2020).
  • The Economic Times. 2020. India's first coronavirus death confirmed in Karnataka, Economic times. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/man-suspected-of-coronavirus-dies-after-returning-from-saudiarabia/articleshow/74574771.cms?from=mdr (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • Tian H, Liu Y, Li Y, et al. 2020. The impact of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China. medRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2020.01.30.20019844.
  • WHO. 2020. World health organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. URL: https://www.euro.who.int/ en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov (access date: 06.07.2020)

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 01.01.2021

Janula Raju Raju Asirvatham

https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.765279

Abstract

References

  • Baloran ET. 2020. Knowledge, attitudes, anxiety, and coping strategies of students during COVID-19 pandemic. J Loss Trauma, DOI: 10.1080/15325024.2020.1769300.
  • Banerjea A. 2020. Tamil Nadu: With 4,150 new Covid-19 cases, state's tally crosses 1.1 lakh-mark.Live mint. URL: https://www.livemint.com/news/india/coronavirus-tamil-nadu-with-4-150-new-covid-19-cases-state-s-tally-crosses-1-1-lakh-mark-11593956107624.html (access date: 05.07.2020).
  • Banga CL. 2014. Academic anxiety among high school students in relation to gender and type of family. Shodh Sanchayan, 5:1-7.
  • Brooks SK, Webster RK, Smith LE, Woodland L, Wessely S, Greenberg N, Rubin GJ. 2020. The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence. Lancet, 395: 912–920.
  • Bureau ET. 2020. Tamil Nadu closes schools, colleges, malls till March 31 due to coronavirus. Economic Times. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/tamil-nadu-govt-closes-public-places-till-march-31-due-to-coronavirus/articleshow/74657934.cms?utm_ source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • CMHA. 2020. (Canadian Mental Health Association) COVID-19 and anxiety. Mental health. URL: https://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/infosheet/covid-19-and-anxiety (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • ETO. 2020. (Economic Times Online) Delhi schools closed: All primary schools shut as coronavirus spreads. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/coronavirus-in-india-all-primary-schools-in-delhi-to-be-shut-till-march-31/articleshow/74493367.cms (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • Gettleman J, Schultz K. 2020. "Modi Orders 3-Week Total Lockdown for All 1.3 Billion Indians". The New York Times. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/24/world/asia/ india-coronavirus-lockdown.html (access date: 24.04.2020).
  • Ghosh P, Ghosh R, Chakraborty B. 2020. COVID-19 in India: State-wise analysis and prediction, medRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2020.04.24.20077792.
  • Jones C. 2020. Student anxiety, depression increasing during school closures, survey finds. Ed source. URL: https://edsource.org/2020/student-anxiety-depression-increasing-during-school-closures-survey-finds/631224 (access date: 05.07.2020).
  • Kumar A, Nayar KR. 2020. COVID 19 and its mental health consequences. J Mental Health. DOI: 10.1080/09638237.2020.1757052.
  • Lee J. 2020. Mental health effects of school closures during COVID-19. The Lancet, 4(6): 421. DOI: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30109-7.
  • Mahase E. 2020. China coronavirus: WHO declares international emergency as death toll exceeds 200. BMJ, 368, DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001017.
  • Mahato B, Jangir S. 2012. A Study on academic anxiety among adolescents of Minicoy Island. Int J Sci and Res, 1(3): 12-16.
  • Nag K, Ghosh B, Datta A, Karmakar N, Bhattacharjee P. 2019. A cross-sectional study on the prevalence of anxiety among school students in Teliamura municipality area of Tripura. Indian J Psychiatry, 61(5): 491–495. DOI: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_415_18.
  • Rehman U, Shahnawaz MG, Khan NH, Kharshiing KD, Khursheed M, Gupta K, Kashyap D, Uniyal R. 2020 Depression, anxiety and stress among Indians in times of Covid-19 lockdown. Comm Ment Health J, 23: 1–7. DOI: 10.1007/s10597-020-00664-x.
  • Roy D, Tripathy S, Kar S, Sharma N, Verma S, Kaushal V. 2020. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety and perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 Pandemic Asian J Psychiatry, 51: 102083–102087. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083.
  • Sivapriyan ETB. 2020. Coronavirus: Tamil Nadu cancels class 10 exams; promotes all 9 lakh students, Deccan Herald. Chennai, 14:16 URL: https://www.deccanherald.com/national/south/ coronavirus-tamil-nadu-cancels-class-10-exams-promotes-all-9-lakh-students-847450.html (access date: 09.07.2020).
  • The Economic Times. 2020. India's first coronavirus death confirmed in Karnataka, Economic times. URL: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/man-suspected-of-coronavirus-dies-after-returning-from-saudiarabia/articleshow/74574771.cms?from=mdr (access date: 06.07.2020).
  • Tian H, Liu Y, Li Y, et al. 2020. The impact of transmission control measures during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 epidemic in China. medRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2020.01.30.20019844.
  • WHO. 2020. World health organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. URL: https://www.euro.who.int/ en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov (access date: 06.07.2020)
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Janula Raju 0000-0002-2903-1818

Raju Asirvatham 0000-0002-7939-4975

Publication Date January 1, 2021
Submission Date July 6, 2020
Acceptance Date September 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Raju, J., & Asirvatham, R. (2021). A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, 4(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.765279
AMA Raju J, Asirvatham R. A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students. BSJ Health Sci. January 2021;4(1):1-5. doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.765279
Chicago Raju, Janula, and Raju Asirvatham. “A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated With COVID-19 Among High School Students”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 4, no. 1 (January 2021): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.765279.
EndNote Raju J, Asirvatham R (January 1, 2021) A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 4 1 1–5.
IEEE J. Raju and R. Asirvatham, “A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students”., BSJ Health Sci., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–5, 2021, doi: 10.19127/bshealthscience.765279.
ISNAD Raju, Janula - Asirvatham, Raju. “A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated With COVID-19 Among High School Students”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 4/1 (January 2021), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.765279.
JAMA Raju J, Asirvatham R. A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students. BSJ Health Sci. 2021;4:1–5.
MLA Raju, Janula and Raju Asirvatham. “A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated With COVID-19 Among High School Students”. Black Sea Journal of Health Science, vol. 4, no. 1, 2021, pp. 1-5, doi:10.19127/bshealthscience.765279.
Vancouver Raju J, Asirvatham R. A Study to Assess the Level of Anxiety Associated with COVID-19 among High School Students. BSJ Health Sci. 2021;4(1):1-5.
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