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Computer Aided Simulation with Finite Element Analysis of the Effect of Face Mask Use Against COVID-19 and Other Infections

Year 2022, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 104 - 111, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.54287/gujsa.1083882

Abstract

Viruses are the leading infectious diseases. Viruses spread very fast and has a mortal risk to people with chronic diseases. Different methods are being sought to protect against the virus. In this study, the effect of face mask used against Covid-19 and other infections were investigated using finite element analysis. The effects of droplets formed because of cough or sneezing on the masked and without masked human model were analyzed. The human model without mask has a negative effective on the human face. The risk of infection is higher on the unmasked human model than on the masked human model.

References

  • Ada, H. D., Erdem, M., & Gok, K. (2021). Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Erosion-Corrosion in Abrasive Water Jet Machining. Surface Review and Letters, 28(05), 2150031. doi:10.1142/S0218625X21500311
  • Alenezi, H., Cam, M. E., & Edirisinghe, M. (2021). A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow. Bio-Design and Manufacturing, 4, 1-9. doi:10.1007/s42242-020-00097-1
  • AnsysWorkbench, 2020. AnsysWorkbench Material Library.
  • Chhavi, S., Sushma, D., Ravinder, V., Anju, D., & Asha, S. (2011). Recent update on proficient bone fracture revivifying herbs. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 2(11), 3-5.
  • Degueldre, L., Borduas, J., Dion, F., Laurin, P., Castonguay, A., Viens, S-P., Le Navéaux, F., Hachem, B., Benoit, D., & Clin, J., 2020. Improving the Fit of Respiratory Face Masks through 3D Scanning, Finite Elements Analysis and Additive Manufacturing. In: Proceedings of the 11th Int. Conference and Exhibition on 3D Body Scanning and Processing Technologies (3DBODY.TECH 2020), 33.
  • Duck, F. A. (1990). Mechanical Properties of Tissue. In: Physical Properties of Tissues: A Comprehensive Reference Book (pp. 137-165). Academic Press, London.
  • Endow, S. A., & Russell, A. P. (2015). Biophysics - A Step-by-Step Introduction to Concepts for Students, Lesson Plan : Elasticity.
  • Erdem, M., Gok, K., Gokce, B., & Gok, A. (2017). Numerical Analysis of Temperature, Screwing Moment and Thrust Force Using Finite Element Method in Bone Screwing Process. Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology, 17(01), 1750016. doi:10.1142/S0219519417500166
  • Gok, K. (2015). Development of three-dimensional finite element model to calculate the turning processing parameters in turning operations. Measurement, 75, 57-68. doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2015.07.034
  • Gok, K. (2021). Investigation of the use of silicone pads to reduce the effects on the human face of classical face masks used to prevent from COVID-19 and other infections. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 235(5), 1742-1747. doi:10.1177/09544089211019581
  • Gok, K., & Inal, S. (2015). Biomechanical comparison using finite element analysis of different screw configurations in the fixation of femoral neck fractures. Mech. Sci., 6(2), 173-179. doi:10.5194/ms-6-173-2015
  • Gok, A., Gok, K., & Bilgin, M. B. (2015). Three-dimensional finite element model of the drilling process used for fixation of Salter–Harris type-3 fractures by using a K-wire. Mech. Sci., 6(2), 147-154. doi:10.5194/ms-6-147-2015
  • Gok, K., Inal, S., Gok, A., & Pinar, A. M. (2017). Biomechanical effects of three different configurations in Salter Harris type 3 distal femoral epiphyseal fractures. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 39(4), 1069-1077. doi:10.1007/s40430-016-0666-8
  • Gok, K., Inal, S., Urtekin, L., & Gok, A. (2019). Biomechanical performance using finite element analysis of different screw materials in the parallel screw fixation of Salter–Harris Type 4 fractures. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 41(3), 143. doi:10.1007/s40430-019-1640-z
  • Gok, K., Erdem, M., Kisioglu, Y., Gok, A., & Tumsek, M. (2021a). Development of bone chip-vacuum system in orthopedic drilling process. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 43(4), 224. doi:10.1007/s40430-021-02959-w
  • Gok, K., Selçuk, A. B., & Gok, A. (2021b). Computer-Aided Simulation Using Finite Element Analysis of Protect Against to Coronavirus (COVID-19) of Custom-Made New Mask Design. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 74(5), 1029-1033. doi:10.1007/s12666-021-02227-4
  • Inal, S., Gok, K., Gok, A., Uzumcugil, A. O., & Kuyubasi, S. N. (2018). Should we really compress the fracture line in the treatment of Salter–Harris type 4 distal femoral fractures? A biomechanical study. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 40(11), 528. doi:10.1007/s40430-018-1448-2
  • Jia, S., Guo, G., & Xu, Z. (2020). A survey on 3D mask presentation attack detection and countermeasures. Pattern Recognition, 98, 107032. doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2019.107032
  • Pirhan, Y., Gök, K., & Gök, A. (2020). Comparison of two different bowel anastomosis types using finite volume method. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 23(8), 323-331. doi:10.1080/10255842.2020.1722809
  • Swennen, G. R. J., Pottel, L., & Haers, P. E. (2020). Custom-made 3D-printed face masks in case of pandemic crisis situations with a lack of commercially available FFP2/3 masks. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 49(5), 673-677. doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2020.03.015
  • Türkes, E., Erdem, M., Gok, K., & Gok, A. (2020). Development of a new model for determine of cutting parameters in metal drilling processes. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 42(4), 169. doi:10.1007/s40430-020-2257-y
Year 2022, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 104 - 111, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.54287/gujsa.1083882

Abstract

References

  • Ada, H. D., Erdem, M., & Gok, K. (2021). Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Erosion-Corrosion in Abrasive Water Jet Machining. Surface Review and Letters, 28(05), 2150031. doi:10.1142/S0218625X21500311
  • Alenezi, H., Cam, M. E., & Edirisinghe, M. (2021). A novel reusable anti-COVID-19 transparent face respirator with optimized airflow. Bio-Design and Manufacturing, 4, 1-9. doi:10.1007/s42242-020-00097-1
  • AnsysWorkbench, 2020. AnsysWorkbench Material Library.
  • Chhavi, S., Sushma, D., Ravinder, V., Anju, D., & Asha, S. (2011). Recent update on proficient bone fracture revivifying herbs. International Research Journal of Pharmacy, 2(11), 3-5.
  • Degueldre, L., Borduas, J., Dion, F., Laurin, P., Castonguay, A., Viens, S-P., Le Navéaux, F., Hachem, B., Benoit, D., & Clin, J., 2020. Improving the Fit of Respiratory Face Masks through 3D Scanning, Finite Elements Analysis and Additive Manufacturing. In: Proceedings of the 11th Int. Conference and Exhibition on 3D Body Scanning and Processing Technologies (3DBODY.TECH 2020), 33.
  • Duck, F. A. (1990). Mechanical Properties of Tissue. In: Physical Properties of Tissues: A Comprehensive Reference Book (pp. 137-165). Academic Press, London.
  • Endow, S. A., & Russell, A. P. (2015). Biophysics - A Step-by-Step Introduction to Concepts for Students, Lesson Plan : Elasticity.
  • Erdem, M., Gok, K., Gokce, B., & Gok, A. (2017). Numerical Analysis of Temperature, Screwing Moment and Thrust Force Using Finite Element Method in Bone Screwing Process. Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology, 17(01), 1750016. doi:10.1142/S0219519417500166
  • Gok, K. (2015). Development of three-dimensional finite element model to calculate the turning processing parameters in turning operations. Measurement, 75, 57-68. doi:10.1016/j.measurement.2015.07.034
  • Gok, K. (2021). Investigation of the use of silicone pads to reduce the effects on the human face of classical face masks used to prevent from COVID-19 and other infections. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering, 235(5), 1742-1747. doi:10.1177/09544089211019581
  • Gok, K., & Inal, S. (2015). Biomechanical comparison using finite element analysis of different screw configurations in the fixation of femoral neck fractures. Mech. Sci., 6(2), 173-179. doi:10.5194/ms-6-173-2015
  • Gok, A., Gok, K., & Bilgin, M. B. (2015). Three-dimensional finite element model of the drilling process used for fixation of Salter–Harris type-3 fractures by using a K-wire. Mech. Sci., 6(2), 147-154. doi:10.5194/ms-6-147-2015
  • Gok, K., Inal, S., Gok, A., & Pinar, A. M. (2017). Biomechanical effects of three different configurations in Salter Harris type 3 distal femoral epiphyseal fractures. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 39(4), 1069-1077. doi:10.1007/s40430-016-0666-8
  • Gok, K., Inal, S., Urtekin, L., & Gok, A. (2019). Biomechanical performance using finite element analysis of different screw materials in the parallel screw fixation of Salter–Harris Type 4 fractures. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 41(3), 143. doi:10.1007/s40430-019-1640-z
  • Gok, K., Erdem, M., Kisioglu, Y., Gok, A., & Tumsek, M. (2021a). Development of bone chip-vacuum system in orthopedic drilling process. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 43(4), 224. doi:10.1007/s40430-021-02959-w
  • Gok, K., Selçuk, A. B., & Gok, A. (2021b). Computer-Aided Simulation Using Finite Element Analysis of Protect Against to Coronavirus (COVID-19) of Custom-Made New Mask Design. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 74(5), 1029-1033. doi:10.1007/s12666-021-02227-4
  • Inal, S., Gok, K., Gok, A., Uzumcugil, A. O., & Kuyubasi, S. N. (2018). Should we really compress the fracture line in the treatment of Salter–Harris type 4 distal femoral fractures? A biomechanical study. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 40(11), 528. doi:10.1007/s40430-018-1448-2
  • Jia, S., Guo, G., & Xu, Z. (2020). A survey on 3D mask presentation attack detection and countermeasures. Pattern Recognition, 98, 107032. doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2019.107032
  • Pirhan, Y., Gök, K., & Gök, A. (2020). Comparison of two different bowel anastomosis types using finite volume method. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 23(8), 323-331. doi:10.1080/10255842.2020.1722809
  • Swennen, G. R. J., Pottel, L., & Haers, P. E. (2020). Custom-made 3D-printed face masks in case of pandemic crisis situations with a lack of commercially available FFP2/3 masks. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 49(5), 673-677. doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2020.03.015
  • Türkes, E., Erdem, M., Gok, K., & Gok, A. (2020). Development of a new model for determine of cutting parameters in metal drilling processes. Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 42(4), 169. doi:10.1007/s40430-020-2257-y
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Biomedical Engineering
Authors

Canan İnal 0000-0002-8119-6978

Kadir Gök 0000-0001-5736-1884

Hediye Deniz Ada 0000-0001-9991-8396

Sermet İnal 0000-0003-0868-5633

Arif Gök 0000-0002-3309-6921

Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date March 7, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA İnal, C., Gök, K., Ada, H. D., İnal, S., et al. (2022). Computer Aided Simulation with Finite Element Analysis of the Effect of Face Mask Use Against COVID-19 and Other Infections. Gazi University Journal of Science Part A: Engineering and Innovation, 9(2), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.54287/gujsa.1083882