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The Impact of Alcoholism on Family and Children

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 193 - 200, 10.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.17681/hsp.415645

Abstract

Alcohol
dependence is a family disease. Alcoholism is not only harmful to the
individual user physiologically, but also affects psychologically and
emotionally to partners, children, family, parents, friends, colleagues and
others. In this context, this study was conducted with the aim of examining the
effects of alcoholism or alcohol dependence on family and children. Along with
the presence of a addicted person, differences arise in the roles of marriage,
and the problems take place. Addiction problems in the family give rise to
psychiatric problems in marriage. In addition, parental alcohol addiction can
have many negative effects on children by significantly degrading the quality
of parenting. Health professionals working in units providing services to
healthy people (eg workplace, family health centers, etc.). Their aim is
prevent alcohol addiction before it is developed and identify risky individuals
and offer counseling services in order to prevent addiction development.

References

  • 1- Çam O, Engin E. Madde bağımlılığı. Çam O, Engin E, editörler. Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Bakım Sanatı. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: İstanbul Tıp Kitabevi; 2014. p. 447-484.
  • 2- World Health Organization(WHO). Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health 2014. WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
  • 3- Öztürk YE, Kırlıoğlu M, Kıraç R . Alkol ve madde bağımlılığında risk faktörleri. Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2015; 18(2): 97-118.
  • 4- LaBrosse P, Patel S. End of life care for alcoholic patients. In: Poor B, Poirrier GP, eds. End of Life Nursing Care. Sudbury:Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2001. p.341-359.
  • 5- Ögel K. Sigara, Alkol ve Madde Kullanım Bozuklukları: Tanı, Tedavi ve Önleme. İstanbul: Yeniden Yayınları; 2010.
  • 6- Velleman R, Templeton L. Understanding and modifying the impact of parents’ substance misuse on children. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 2007;13(2):79-89.
  • 7- McLaughlin A et al. Parental Alcohol Use and Resilience in Young People: A Study of Family, Peer and School Processes, Institute of Child Care Research (ICCR), HSC R&D Division, Public Health Agency.
  • 8- Korkmaz G, Batur D, Karakuş E, Tel H. Alkol bağımlısı erkeklerin eşlerinin yaşadıkları güçlükler ve başetme tarzlarının belirlenmesi. C.Ü. Hemşirelik Yüksek Okulu Dergisi. 2003;7(1):21-26.
  • 9- Vernig PM. Family roles in homes with alcohol-dependent parents: an evidence-based review. Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(4):535-542.
  • 10- Smith SR, Hamon RR. Exploring Family Theories. 3rd ed. New York, New York:Oxford University Press, Inc; 2012.
  • 11- Wegscheider-Cruse S. The Miracle of Recovery. Deerfield Beach, FL: Health Communications, 1989.
  • 12- Research to Practice Notes, Parental Alcohol Misuse and the Impact on Children, NSW Department of Community Services, October, 2006.
  • 13- Harwin J, Madge N, Heath S. Children affected by Parental Alcohol Problems (ChAPAPs): A report on the research, policy, practice and service development relating to ChAPAPs across Europe. An ENCARE 5 Project funded by the European Union, Brunel University, UK, 2010.
  • 14- Carle AC, Chassin L. Resilience in a community sample of children of alcoholics: Its prevalence and relation to internalizing symptomatology and positive affect. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 2004; 25(5):577-595.
  • 15- Houses of Parliamanet Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, POSTNOTE. Parental Alcohol Misuse and Children, Westminster, London, Feb, 2018.
  • 16- Park S, Schepp KG. A systematic review of research on children of alcoholics: their inherent resilience and vulnerability. Journal of Child and Family Studies. 2015;24(5): 1222-1231.
  • 17- Serec M, Svab I, Kolsek M, Svab V, Moesgen D, Klein M. Health-related lifestyle, physical and mental health in children of alcoholic parents. Drug Alcohol Rev.2012; 31(7):861-870.
  • 18- Hill L. Children Living with Parental Drug and Alcohol Misues, Scottish Child Care and Protection Network, Stirling.
  • 19- Girling M, Huakau J, Casswell S, Conway K. Families and Heavy Drinking: Impacts on Children’s Wellbeing Systematic Review, Blue Skies Report, No 6/06, Wellington, New Zealand, 2006.
  • 20- Fitzsimons E, Jackman J, Kyprianides A, Villadsen A. Determinants of risky behaviour in adolescence: Evidence from the UK. Working paper. Centre for Longitudinal Studies, UCL Institute of Education, London, January, 2018.
  • 21- Klostermann K, Chen R, Kelley ML, Schroeder VM, Braitman AL, Mignone, T. Coping behavior and depressive symptoms in adult children of alcoholics. Subst Use Misuse. 2011; 46(9):1162-1168.
  • 22- Kelley ML, Schroeder VM, Cooke CG, Gumienny L, Platter AJ, Fals-Stewart W. Mothers’ versus fathers’ alcohol abuse and attachment in adult daughters of alcoholics. Journal of Family Issues. 2010;31(11);1555-1570.
  • 23- Bremner P, Burnett J, Nunney F, Ravat M, Mistral W. Young People, Alcohol and Influences, A Study of Young People and Their Relationship with Alcohol, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, June, 2011.
  • 24- Bond L, Toumbourou JW, Thomas L, Catalano RF, Patton G. Individual, family, school, and community risk and protective factors for depressive symptoms in adolescents: a comparison of risk profiles for substance use and depressive symptoms. Prev Sci. 2005;6(2):73-88.
  • 25- Şimşek N. Madde kullanım bozukluğu olan birey ve ailesinin hemşirelik bakımı. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi.2010;1(2):96-99.

Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 193 - 200, 10.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.17681/hsp.415645

Abstract

Alkol bağımlılığı bir aile hastalığıdır. Alkolizmden
sadece kullanıcı birey fizyolojik olarak zarar görmez, yanısıra eşi, çocukları,
ailesi, ebeveynleri, arkadaşları, iş arkadaşları ve bunun gibi birçok kişi
psikolojik ve duygusal yönden olumsuz etkilenir. Bu bağlamda bu çalışma
alkolizm veya alkol bağımlılığının aile ve çocuk üzerindeki etkilerini
incelemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Bağımlı bir kişinin varlığı ile birlikte evlilik
içinde beklenen rollerde farklılıklar ortaya çıkar ve
yeniden yapılanmalar meydana gelir. Aile içerisinde bağımlılığa bağlı
sorunlar artıkça eşlerdeki psikiyatrik sorunlar artar. Yanısıra ebeveyn alkol
bağımlılığı ebeveynlik kalitesini önemli derecede bozarak çocuklar üzerinde birçok
olumsuz etki yapabilir. Bağımlılık gelişiminin önlenmesi açısından sağlıklı
bireylere hizmet sunan birimlerde(ör; iş yeri, aile sağlığı merkezleri
vb.)  çalışan sağlık profesyonelleri
hizmet verdikleri her bireyi ailesiyle birlikte ele alıp, riskli bireyleri
belirleyebilir ve danışmanlık hizmetleri sunabilirler.

References

  • 1- Çam O, Engin E. Madde bağımlılığı. Çam O, Engin E, editörler. Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Bakım Sanatı. 1. Baskı. İstanbul: İstanbul Tıp Kitabevi; 2014. p. 447-484.
  • 2- World Health Organization(WHO). Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health 2014. WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
  • 3- Öztürk YE, Kırlıoğlu M, Kıraç R . Alkol ve madde bağımlılığında risk faktörleri. Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2015; 18(2): 97-118.
  • 4- LaBrosse P, Patel S. End of life care for alcoholic patients. In: Poor B, Poirrier GP, eds. End of Life Nursing Care. Sudbury:Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2001. p.341-359.
  • 5- Ögel K. Sigara, Alkol ve Madde Kullanım Bozuklukları: Tanı, Tedavi ve Önleme. İstanbul: Yeniden Yayınları; 2010.
  • 6- Velleman R, Templeton L. Understanding and modifying the impact of parents’ substance misuse on children. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. 2007;13(2):79-89.
  • 7- McLaughlin A et al. Parental Alcohol Use and Resilience in Young People: A Study of Family, Peer and School Processes, Institute of Child Care Research (ICCR), HSC R&D Division, Public Health Agency.
  • 8- Korkmaz G, Batur D, Karakuş E, Tel H. Alkol bağımlısı erkeklerin eşlerinin yaşadıkları güçlükler ve başetme tarzlarının belirlenmesi. C.Ü. Hemşirelik Yüksek Okulu Dergisi. 2003;7(1):21-26.
  • 9- Vernig PM. Family roles in homes with alcohol-dependent parents: an evidence-based review. Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(4):535-542.
  • 10- Smith SR, Hamon RR. Exploring Family Theories. 3rd ed. New York, New York:Oxford University Press, Inc; 2012.
  • 11- Wegscheider-Cruse S. The Miracle of Recovery. Deerfield Beach, FL: Health Communications, 1989.
  • 12- Research to Practice Notes, Parental Alcohol Misuse and the Impact on Children, NSW Department of Community Services, October, 2006.
  • 13- Harwin J, Madge N, Heath S. Children affected by Parental Alcohol Problems (ChAPAPs): A report on the research, policy, practice and service development relating to ChAPAPs across Europe. An ENCARE 5 Project funded by the European Union, Brunel University, UK, 2010.
  • 14- Carle AC, Chassin L. Resilience in a community sample of children of alcoholics: Its prevalence and relation to internalizing symptomatology and positive affect. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology. 2004; 25(5):577-595.
  • 15- Houses of Parliamanet Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, POSTNOTE. Parental Alcohol Misuse and Children, Westminster, London, Feb, 2018.
  • 16- Park S, Schepp KG. A systematic review of research on children of alcoholics: their inherent resilience and vulnerability. Journal of Child and Family Studies. 2015;24(5): 1222-1231.
  • 17- Serec M, Svab I, Kolsek M, Svab V, Moesgen D, Klein M. Health-related lifestyle, physical and mental health in children of alcoholic parents. Drug Alcohol Rev.2012; 31(7):861-870.
  • 18- Hill L. Children Living with Parental Drug and Alcohol Misues, Scottish Child Care and Protection Network, Stirling.
  • 19- Girling M, Huakau J, Casswell S, Conway K. Families and Heavy Drinking: Impacts on Children’s Wellbeing Systematic Review, Blue Skies Report, No 6/06, Wellington, New Zealand, 2006.
  • 20- Fitzsimons E, Jackman J, Kyprianides A, Villadsen A. Determinants of risky behaviour in adolescence: Evidence from the UK. Working paper. Centre for Longitudinal Studies, UCL Institute of Education, London, January, 2018.
  • 21- Klostermann K, Chen R, Kelley ML, Schroeder VM, Braitman AL, Mignone, T. Coping behavior and depressive symptoms in adult children of alcoholics. Subst Use Misuse. 2011; 46(9):1162-1168.
  • 22- Kelley ML, Schroeder VM, Cooke CG, Gumienny L, Platter AJ, Fals-Stewart W. Mothers’ versus fathers’ alcohol abuse and attachment in adult daughters of alcoholics. Journal of Family Issues. 2010;31(11);1555-1570.
  • 23- Bremner P, Burnett J, Nunney F, Ravat M, Mistral W. Young People, Alcohol and Influences, A Study of Young People and Their Relationship with Alcohol, Joseph Rowntree Foundation, June, 2011.
  • 24- Bond L, Toumbourou JW, Thomas L, Catalano RF, Patton G. Individual, family, school, and community risk and protective factors for depressive symptoms in adolescents: a comparison of risk profiles for substance use and depressive symptoms. Prev Sci. 2005;6(2):73-88.
  • 25- Şimşek N. Madde kullanım bozukluğu olan birey ve ailesinin hemşirelik bakımı. Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Dergisi.2010;1(2):96-99.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section REVIEW ARTICLE
Authors

Leyla Erdim 0000-0002-7604-8022

Publication Date February 10, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Erdim, L. (2019). Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi. Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Meslekleri Dergisi, 6(1), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.17681/hsp.415645
AMA Erdim L. Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi. HSP. February 2019;6(1):193-200. doi:10.17681/hsp.415645
Chicago Erdim, Leyla. “Alkolizmin Aile Ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi”. Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Meslekleri Dergisi 6, no. 1 (February 2019): 193-200. https://doi.org/10.17681/hsp.415645.
EndNote Erdim L (February 1, 2019) Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi 6 1 193–200.
IEEE L. Erdim, “Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi”, HSP, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 193–200, 2019, doi: 10.17681/hsp.415645.
ISNAD Erdim, Leyla. “Alkolizmin Aile Ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi”. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi 6/1 (February 2019), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.17681/hsp.415645.
JAMA Erdim L. Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi. HSP. 2019;6:193–200.
MLA Erdim, Leyla. “Alkolizmin Aile Ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi”. Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Meslekleri Dergisi, vol. 6, no. 1, 2019, pp. 193-00, doi:10.17681/hsp.415645.
Vancouver Erdim L. Alkolizmin Aile ve Çocuk Üzerine Etkisi. HSP. 2019;6(1):193-200.