Research Article
Year 2023,
Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 55 - 60, 31.08.2023
Abstract
References
- Alkan, F. (1998). The role of rotavirus and coronaviruses in calf diarrhea. Journal of Ankara University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. 45, 29-37.
- Al, M., & Balikci, E. (2012). Diagnosis of rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli K99 and cryptosporidium parvum with rapid test kits in calves with neonatal diarrhea and the relationship between enteropathogen and maternal immunity. Fırat University Journal of Health Sciences Medicine. 26(2):73-78.
- Azkur, A.K., & Aksoy E. (2018). Preventive measures in calf diseases. Lalahan Animal Res. Inst. Journal. 58(Special issue): p.56-63.
- Baljer, G., & Wieler, L.Ä. (1989). Pathogenese und immunprophylaxe der neonatalen Durchfallerkrankungen der Kälber. Vet. 5: 18-26.
- Bendali, F., Bichet, H., Schelcher, F., & Sanaa, M. (1999). Pattern of diarrhea in newborn beef calves in south-west France. Veterinary Research 30, 61–74.
- Birdane, M.F. (2017). Cryptosporidiosis diarrheas in farm animals. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal.10(2): 91-98.
- Citil, M., Gunes, V., Karademir, B. (2003). A retrospective study on diarrheal calves brought to KAU veterinary faculty internal medicine clinic between 1996-2001. Vet. Fac. Journal. 39-42.
- Duman, R., & Aycan, A.E. (2010). Prevalence of rotavirus infection in calves with diarrhea in Konya region. Journal of Anim. and Vet. Advances. 9(1):136-138.
- Emre, Z. & Fidancı, H. (1998). Prevalence of mix infections of Cryptosporidium spp., Escherichia coli K99 and rotavirus in the faeces of diarrheic and healthy cattle in Ankara, Turkey and in vitro resistance of Escherichia coli K99 to antimicrobial agents. Tr. J. Of veterinary and Animal Science. 22:175-178.
- Fayer R. (2010). Taxonomy and species delimitation in Cryptosporidium. Exp. Parasitol. 124:90–97.
- Foster, D.M., & Smith, G.W. (2009). Pathophysiology of diarrhea in calves. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 25:13–36.
- Gul, Y. (2016). Internal diseases of ruminant animals. Medipres Publishing. 4th Edition.
- Kalınbacak, A. (2003). The use of hypertonic salindextran and oral electrolyte solution in fluid therapy of calves with diarrhea. AU Vet Fak Journal. 50, 113-118. Kaya, U., & Coskun, A. (2018). Determination of the etiology of neonatal calf diarrhea in the Tokat region. Manas J Agr Vet Life Sci.; 8 (1), 75- 80.
- Klein, D., Kern, A., Lapan, G., Benetka, V., Möstl, K., Hassl, A., & Baumgartner, W. (2009). Evaluation of rapid assays for the detection of bovine coronavirus, rotavirus A and Cryptosporidium parvum in faecal samples of calves. Vet J.182: 484–486.
- Kulig, C.C., & Coskun, A. (2019). Prevalence of E. coli, cryptosporidium, Clostridium perfringens, rotavirus and coronavirus in neonatal diarrheal calves in Sivas and its districts. Turk Vet. J.1(2):69-73
- Liu, L., Hägglund, S., Hakhverdyan, M., Alenius, S., Larsen, L.E., & Belák, S. (2006). Molecular epidemiology of bovine coronavirus on the basis of comparative analyses of the S gene. J Clin Microbiol. 44:957–960.
- McGavin, M.D., & Carlton, W.T. (1995): Special Veterinary Pathology, 2nd ed, St. Louis: Mosby. p. 48-58.
- Nataro, J. P., & Kaper, J.B. (1998). Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli, Clinical Microbiology Revievs. Vol 11, No.1. p. 142-201.
- Nydam, D.V., & Mohammed, H.O. (2005). Quantitative risk assessment of Cryptosporidium species infection in dairy calves. J Dairy Sci. 88: 3932–3943.
- O’Handley, R.M., Ceri, H., Anette, C., & Olson, M.E. (2003). Passive immunity and serological immune response in dairy calves associated with natural Giardia duodenalis infections. Vet Parasitol;113(2): 89-98.
- Roy, J.H.B. (1980). Factors affecting susceptibility of calves to disease. J Dairy Sci, 63(4), 650-664.
- Steele, A.D., Geyer, A., & Gerdes, G.H. (2004). Rotavirus infections. In: Coetzer JAW, Tustin RC, editors. Infectious Diseases of Livestock. 2nd ed. Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa; p. 1256–1264.
- Sahal, M., Terzi, O.S., Ceylan, E., & Kara, E. (2018). Calf diarrhea and prevention methods. Lalahan Hay. Research. Ins. Journal. 58 (special issue): p. 41-49.
- Sen, I., Güzelbektas, H., & Yıldız, R. (2013). Neonatal Calf Diarrhea: Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, Clinic, Treatment and Prevention.Turkiye Klinikleri J Vet Sci. 4(1), 71-78.
- Sentürk, S. (2018) Internal Diseases of Calves with Case Controversial. F Özsan Matbaacılık San ve Tic Ltd Şti, Bursa., Extended 3. Edition.
- Tokgoz, B.S., Ozdemir, R., Turut, N., Mirioglu, M., Ince, H., Mahanoglu, B., Yoldas, A., & Tuzcu, N. (2013). Determination of morbidity and mortality and risk factors of neonatal calf infections in Adana region. AVKAE Journal. 3(1):7-14.
- Uyunmaz, S.G., Bulut, O., Hasoksuz, M., & Hadimli, H.H. (2019). Investigation of bovine coronavirus and bovine rotavirus by rapid diagnosis kit and RT-PCR in diarrheic calf feces. Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Science. 3(3):57-63.
Year 2023,
Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 55 - 60, 31.08.2023
Abstract
This work was conducted to determine the prevalence of E. coli, cryptosporidium spp., giardia, rotavirus and coronavirus agents involved in the etiology of diarrhea in cases of neonatal calf diarrhea detected in Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Animal Hospital Clinics and other farms in the region between 2019-2020 years. The material of the study consisted of 50 neonatal calves with diarrhea. Stool samples were taken from calves with diarrhea and examined with immunochromatographic rapid test kits. One or more enteropathogenic agents were detected in 70% of the calves. In calves with diarrhea, Cryptosporidium spp (42%) and rotavirus (30%) were detected as single and mixed enteropathogen. Mixed enteropathogens (14% Cryptosporidium spp. + Rotavirus, 2% Rotavirus + coronavirus, 2% Cryptosporidium spp. + rotavirus + coronavirus + E. coli K99 + Giardia, 2% Cryptosporidium spp. + coronavirus + E. coli K99 + Giardia) were determined in 20% of calves. As a result, it was concluded that in neonatal calf diarrhea, cryptosporidium and rotavirus factors are common and necessary precautions should be taken in enterprises against these factors.
Keywords
References
- Alkan, F. (1998). The role of rotavirus and coronaviruses in calf diarrhea. Journal of Ankara University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. 45, 29-37.
- Al, M., & Balikci, E. (2012). Diagnosis of rotavirus, coronavirus, E. coli K99 and cryptosporidium parvum with rapid test kits in calves with neonatal diarrhea and the relationship between enteropathogen and maternal immunity. Fırat University Journal of Health Sciences Medicine. 26(2):73-78.
- Azkur, A.K., & Aksoy E. (2018). Preventive measures in calf diseases. Lalahan Animal Res. Inst. Journal. 58(Special issue): p.56-63.
- Baljer, G., & Wieler, L.Ä. (1989). Pathogenese und immunprophylaxe der neonatalen Durchfallerkrankungen der Kälber. Vet. 5: 18-26.
- Bendali, F., Bichet, H., Schelcher, F., & Sanaa, M. (1999). Pattern of diarrhea in newborn beef calves in south-west France. Veterinary Research 30, 61–74.
- Birdane, M.F. (2017). Cryptosporidiosis diarrheas in farm animals. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal.10(2): 91-98.
- Citil, M., Gunes, V., Karademir, B. (2003). A retrospective study on diarrheal calves brought to KAU veterinary faculty internal medicine clinic between 1996-2001. Vet. Fac. Journal. 39-42.
- Duman, R., & Aycan, A.E. (2010). Prevalence of rotavirus infection in calves with diarrhea in Konya region. Journal of Anim. and Vet. Advances. 9(1):136-138.
- Emre, Z. & Fidancı, H. (1998). Prevalence of mix infections of Cryptosporidium spp., Escherichia coli K99 and rotavirus in the faeces of diarrheic and healthy cattle in Ankara, Turkey and in vitro resistance of Escherichia coli K99 to antimicrobial agents. Tr. J. Of veterinary and Animal Science. 22:175-178.
- Fayer R. (2010). Taxonomy and species delimitation in Cryptosporidium. Exp. Parasitol. 124:90–97.
- Foster, D.M., & Smith, G.W. (2009). Pathophysiology of diarrhea in calves. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 25:13–36.
- Gul, Y. (2016). Internal diseases of ruminant animals. Medipres Publishing. 4th Edition.
- Kalınbacak, A. (2003). The use of hypertonic salindextran and oral electrolyte solution in fluid therapy of calves with diarrhea. AU Vet Fak Journal. 50, 113-118. Kaya, U., & Coskun, A. (2018). Determination of the etiology of neonatal calf diarrhea in the Tokat region. Manas J Agr Vet Life Sci.; 8 (1), 75- 80.
- Klein, D., Kern, A., Lapan, G., Benetka, V., Möstl, K., Hassl, A., & Baumgartner, W. (2009). Evaluation of rapid assays for the detection of bovine coronavirus, rotavirus A and Cryptosporidium parvum in faecal samples of calves. Vet J.182: 484–486.
- Kulig, C.C., & Coskun, A. (2019). Prevalence of E. coli, cryptosporidium, Clostridium perfringens, rotavirus and coronavirus in neonatal diarrheal calves in Sivas and its districts. Turk Vet. J.1(2):69-73
- Liu, L., Hägglund, S., Hakhverdyan, M., Alenius, S., Larsen, L.E., & Belák, S. (2006). Molecular epidemiology of bovine coronavirus on the basis of comparative analyses of the S gene. J Clin Microbiol. 44:957–960.
- McGavin, M.D., & Carlton, W.T. (1995): Special Veterinary Pathology, 2nd ed, St. Louis: Mosby. p. 48-58.
- Nataro, J. P., & Kaper, J.B. (1998). Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli, Clinical Microbiology Revievs. Vol 11, No.1. p. 142-201.
- Nydam, D.V., & Mohammed, H.O. (2005). Quantitative risk assessment of Cryptosporidium species infection in dairy calves. J Dairy Sci. 88: 3932–3943.
- O’Handley, R.M., Ceri, H., Anette, C., & Olson, M.E. (2003). Passive immunity and serological immune response in dairy calves associated with natural Giardia duodenalis infections. Vet Parasitol;113(2): 89-98.
- Roy, J.H.B. (1980). Factors affecting susceptibility of calves to disease. J Dairy Sci, 63(4), 650-664.
- Steele, A.D., Geyer, A., & Gerdes, G.H. (2004). Rotavirus infections. In: Coetzer JAW, Tustin RC, editors. Infectious Diseases of Livestock. 2nd ed. Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa; p. 1256–1264.
- Sahal, M., Terzi, O.S., Ceylan, E., & Kara, E. (2018). Calf diarrhea and prevention methods. Lalahan Hay. Research. Ins. Journal. 58 (special issue): p. 41-49.
- Sen, I., Güzelbektas, H., & Yıldız, R. (2013). Neonatal Calf Diarrhea: Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, Clinic, Treatment and Prevention.Turkiye Klinikleri J Vet Sci. 4(1), 71-78.
- Sentürk, S. (2018) Internal Diseases of Calves with Case Controversial. F Özsan Matbaacılık San ve Tic Ltd Şti, Bursa., Extended 3. Edition.
- Tokgoz, B.S., Ozdemir, R., Turut, N., Mirioglu, M., Ince, H., Mahanoglu, B., Yoldas, A., & Tuzcu, N. (2013). Determination of morbidity and mortality and risk factors of neonatal calf infections in Adana region. AVKAE Journal. 3(1):7-14.
- Uyunmaz, S.G., Bulut, O., Hasoksuz, M., & Hadimli, H.H. (2019). Investigation of bovine coronavirus and bovine rotavirus by rapid diagnosis kit and RT-PCR in diarrheic calf feces. Journal of Istanbul Veterinary Science. 3(3):57-63.
There are 27 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | August 31, 2023 |
| Submission Date | May 24, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 8 Issue: 2 |
