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ENGELLİ BİREYLERDE POSTPARTUM DÖNEM

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: Kongre Özel, 108 - 125, 18.09.2023

Abstract

Doğum sonu dönem anne, bebek ve ailesi için birçok fiziksel, sosyal ve psikolojik değişikliklerin yaşandığı kritik bir dönemdir. Bu dönemde engelli anneler kendi ve bebek bakımında çeşitli zorluklar yaşamaktadırlar. Sağlık çalışanların engellilik bilgisi ve farkındalığındaki mevcut yetersizlikleri de bu süreci olumsuz etkilemektedir. Engelli kadınlar genel olarak doğum sonu dönemde bilgi sahibi olan, özel gereksinimlerinin farkında olan, olumlu iletişim kuran, kararlarına saygı duyan sağlık çalışanlarının bakım vermesini beklemektedir. Doğum sonu dönemde engelli kadınlara, bireyselleştirilmiş, kapsamı ve şekli bakımından kadının ve ailesinin beklentilerine göre düzenlenmiş özel olarak tasarlanmış bir perinatal bakım programı sunulmalıdır. Literatürde engelliliğe özgü klinik verilerin yetersizliği ve doğum sonu bakıma ilişkin eğitim, öğretim ve uygulama kılavuzlarına ihtiyacı vurgulanmaktadır. Bu derlemede doğum sonu dönemde farklı engel türüne sahip bireylerin yaşadığı zorluklar ve hemşirelik yaklaşımları literatür doğrultusunda incelenmiştir.

References

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Postpartum Period in People with Disabilities

Year 2023, Volume: 4 Issue: Kongre Özel, 108 - 125, 18.09.2023

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical period in which many physical, social and psychological changes are experienced for the mother, baby and family. In this period, disabled mothers experience various difficulties in their own and baby care. The current inadequacies in disability knowledge and awareness of healthcare professionals also negatively affect this process. Disabled women generally expect healthcare professionals who are knowledgeable in the postpartum period, aware of their special needs, communicate positively, and respect their decisions. In the postpartum period, women with disabilities should be offered a specially designed perinatal care program that is individualized and tailored to the expectations of the woman and her family in terms of scope and form. The literature emphasizes the lack of disability-specific clinical data and the need for education, training and practice guidelines on postpartum care. In this review, the difficulties experienced by individuals with different types of disabilities in the postpartum period and their nursing approaches were examined in line with the literature.

References

  • ACOG Committee Opinion No. 736: Optimizing Postpartum Care. (2018). Obstetrics & Gynecology, 131(5). https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Fulltext/2018/05000/ACOG_Committee_Opinion_No__736__Optimizing.42.aspx
  • Akobirshoev, I., Parish, S. L., Mitra, M., & Rosenthal, E. (2017). Birth outcomes among US women with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Disabil Health J, 10(3), 406-412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2017.02.010
  • Andrews, E. E., Powell, R. M., & Ayers, K. B. (2021). Experiences of Breastfeeding among Disabled Women. Womens Health Issues, 31(1), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2020.09.001
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı.(2020). Sağlık İstatistikleri Yıllığı Ankara Retrieved from https://dosyasb.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/43399,siy2020-tur-26052022pdf.pdf?0
  • Başgöl, Ş., & Oskay, Ü. (2015). Fiziksel engelliliğin gebelik ve annelik üzerine etkisi. Florence Nightingale Hemşirelik Dergisi, 23(1), 88-95.
  • Becker, H., Andrews, E., Walker, L. O., & Phillips, C. S. (2021). Health and Well-Being among Women with Physical
  • Disabilities After Childbirth: An Exploratory Study. Womens Health Issues, 31(2), 140-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2020.10.007
  • Berndl, A., Ladhani, N., Wilson, R. D., Basso, M., Jung, E., Tarasoff, L. A., Angle, P., & Soliman, N. (2021). Guideline No. 416: Labour, Delivery, and Postpartum Care for People with Physical Disabilities. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada, 43(6), 769-780.e761. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2021.02.111
  • Blair, A., Cao, J., Wilson, A., & Homer, C. (2022). Access to, and experiences of, maternity care for women with physical disabilities: A scoping review. Midwifery, 107, 103273. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2022.103273
  • Brown, H., Cobigo, V., Lunsky, Y., & Vigod, S. (2017). Maternal and offspring outcomes in women with intellectual and developmental disabilities: a population-based cohort study. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 124(5), 757-765. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.14120
  • Brown, H. K., Cobigo, V., Lunsky, Y., & Vigod, S. (2017). Postpartum Acute Care Utilization Among Women with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. J Womens Health (Larchmt), 26(4), 329-337. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2016.5979
  • Cassidy, G. (2011). Parents with Intellectual Disabilities: Past, Present and Futures. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 55(3), 357-358. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2010.01365.x
  • Center of Disease Control (CDC). (2021). What is disability? Retrieved 29.07 from https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/disabilityandhealth/disability.html
  • Clements, K. M., Mitra, M., Zhang, J., & Parish, S. L. (2020). Postpartum Health Care Among Women With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. Am J Prev Med, 59(3), 437-444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2020.03.011
  • Commodari, E., La Rosa, V. L., & Nania, G. S. (2022). Pregnancy, Motherhood and Partner Support in Visually Impaired Women: A Qualitative Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074308
  • Cumurcu, B. E., Karlıdağ, R., & Almış, B. H. (2012). Fiziksel engellilerde cinsellik. Psikiyatride güncel yaklaşımlar, 4(1), 84-98.
  • Cureton, A. (2016). Some advantages to having a parent with a disability. Journal of Medical Ethics, 42(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.1136/medethics-2015-102666
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There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Nursing
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Sibel Kıyak 0000-0002-7278-2094

Emel Ege 0000-0002-5640-5563

Publication Date September 18, 2023
Submission Date December 19, 2022
Acceptance Date July 4, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 4 Issue: Kongre Özel

Cite

APA Kıyak, S., & Ege, E. (2023). ENGELLİ BİREYLERDE POSTPARTUM DÖNEM. Selçuk Sağlık Dergisi, 4(Kongre Özel), 108-125.