Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 428 - 434, 30.12.2023
Öz
Bu çalışma pandemi sürecinde annelerin COVID-19 korkusu ve doğum öncesi bakım hizmeti alma durumlarının incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu kesitsel çalışma, 01 Ocak- 31 Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında yürütülmüştür. Sosyo-demografik özellikler soru formu ve Koronavirüs Korkusu Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Annelerin %98’inin gebelik döneminde doğum öncesi bakım hizmeti aldığı ve bunların yarısından fazlasının (%50.2) ilk hizmeti gebeliğinin 14. haftasından önce aldığı saptanmıştır. Annelerin COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği puan ortalaması 19.60±6.51 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Gebelikte COVID-19 tanısı alan, COVID-19 teması nedeniyle karantinada kalan, Doğum öncesi bakım hizmeti alan, ilk hizmetini gebeliğinin 14. haftasından önce alan, gebelik öncesinde ilaç kullanmayı gerektiren kronik hastalığı ve gebelikte ortaya çıkan tıbbi bir durumu olan, kentlerde ve çekirdek ailede yaşayan annelerin daha yüksek COVID-19 korkusu yaşadığı belirlenmiştir. Yaş arttıkça annelerde korkunun arttığı saptanmıştır (p<0.05).
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aksu S., & Akgun T. (2020). Prenatal care status and factors of pregnant women in Balıkesir province center. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal, 9(3):179–88.
- Al-Ateeq M.A., & Al-Rusaiess A.A. (2015). health education during antenatal care: The need for more. International Journal of Women’s Health, 7:239–42. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S75164.
- Bakioglu F., Korkmaz O., Ercan H. (2021). Fear of COVID-19 and Positivity: Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress. Int J Ment Health Addiction, 19, 2369–2382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00331-y
- Basar F., & Cicek S. (2018). Adequate prenatal care status of mothers and affecting factors. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 9(16):27–30. doi: 10.26466/opus.499987.
- Corbett G. A., Milne S. J., Hehir M. P., Lindow S. W., & O’connell M. P. (2020). Health anxiety and behavioural changes of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, And Reproductive Biology, 249, 96.
- Durmus M., Sener N., Ersogutcu F. (2022). The relationship between coronavirus fear and anxiety in pregnant women during COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 10(1):58–72. doi: 10.33715/inonusaglik.1018018.
- Dymecka J., Gerymski R., Iszczuk A., Bidzan M. (2021). Fear of coronavirus, stress and fear of childbirth in Polish pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(24). doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413111.
- Erdogan A., & Cetinkaya F. (2019). Prenatal care status and affecting factors of women who delivered in Kayseri province. KSU Medical Journal, 14(3): 135-141 doi: 10.17517/ksutfd.583184.
- Eroglu M., Citak-Tunc G., Kilinc FE. (2021). Investigation of the relationship between the pregnancy stress and fear of COVID-19. Journal of Society & Social Work, Covid-19 special issue, 1: 125–39. doi: 10.33417/tsh.996747.
- Fryer K., Delgado A., Foti T., Reid C.N., Marshall J. (2020). Implementation of obstetric telehealth during COVID-19 and beyond. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 24, 1104–1110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-020-02967-7
- Hossain N., Mahwish, S., Rekha S., Sadaf I., Sidra Z. (2020). Perceptions, generalized anxiety and fears of pregnant women about corona virus infection in the heart of pandemic. Research Squar, 1–16.
- Kaplan O., Kaplan A., Cagli F., Cetin S. (2022). The relationship between the Covid-19 fears levels of pregnant women and the preventive, traditional and complementary medicine practices used. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 10(2):590–602. doi: 10.33715/inonusaglik.1011876.
- Kaya-Senol D., & Ucar Z. (2022). Effects of COVID-19 on pregnancy, antenatal care and birth. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 16(1):57–65. doi: 10.21763/tjfmpc.992209.
- Kissal A., & Kartal B. (2019). The evaluation of prenatal care content of women giving birth at a university hospital. Journal of Health Sciences of Kocaeli University, 5(1):36–42. doi: 10.30934/kusbed.481681.
- Latha V., & Devi C.R. (2021). Antenatal care on pregnant mothers during Covid-19 pandemic. TNNMC Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Nursing, 9(1), 39-46.
- Nazik F., Dogan-Yuksekol O., Baltacı N., Ulucan M. (2022). Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care And the İmpact of The Covıd-19 Pandemic. Journal of TOGU Health Sciences, 2(2):111–22.
- Patabendige M., Gamage M.M., Jayawardane A. (2021). The potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the antenatal care as perceived by non-COVID-19 pregnant women: Women’s experience research brief. Journal of Patient Experience, 8:1–4. doi: 10.1177/2374373521998820.
- Rabbani U., Saigul A.A., Sulaiman A., Ibrahim T.H. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on antenatal care utilization among pregnant women in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.” Cureus, 13(11):1–13. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19554.
- Ministry of Health Republic of Turkey, (2018). Prenatal Care Management Guide.
- Tadesse E. (2020). antenatal care service utilization of pregnant women attending antenatal care in public hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic period. International Journal of Women’s Health, 12:1181–88. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S287534.
- Tekelab T., Chojenta C., Smith R., Loxton D. (2019). factors affecting utilization of antenatal care in Ethiopia: A systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS ONE, 14(4):1–24. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214848.
- World Health Organisation (2016). WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/250796/9789241549912-eng.pdf Access date: 01.07. 2022
- World Health Organization. (2018). “WHO Recommendations on Antenatal Care for a Positive Pregnancy Experience: Summary. Highlights and Key Messages from the World Health Organization’s 2016 Global Recommendations for Routine Antenatal Care.” World Health Organisation. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-10-19.5.
- World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19) events as they happen. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen.
- World Health Organization (2021). Considerations for implementing and adjusting public health and social measures in the context of COVID-19. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/considerations-in-adjusting-public-health-and-social-measures-in-the-context-of-covid-19-interim-guidance. Access date: 01.07. 2022
- Wu H., Sun W., Huang X., Yu S., Wang H., Bi X., ... & Ming W. K. (2020). Online antenatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic: opportunities and challenges. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(7), e19916.
- Yesilcinar I., Guvenc G., Kinci M.F., Pardes B.B., Kok G., Sivaslioglu A.A. (2022). knowledge, fear, and anxiety levels among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Nursing Research, 31(4):758–65. doi: 10.1177/10547738221085662.
- Zacharias P., Joseph M., Jacob A., Mary Viji C.L, Josy N.A., Lydia S., Johnson A.R. (2021). Barriers to antenatal care during covid-19 pandemic: A hospital-based retrospective cross-sectional study in rural South Karnataka. The New Indian Journal of OBGYN, 8(1):27–32. doi: 10.21276/obgyn.2021.8.1.7.
- Zhao Q., Huang Z.J., Yang S., Pan J., Smith B., Xu B. (2012). The utilization of antenatal care among rural-to-urban migrant women in Shanghai: A hospital-based cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 12(1):1–10. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1012.
Investigation of Mothers' Fear of Covid-19 and the Status of Receiving Antenatal Care During the Pandemic Process
Öz
This study was carried out to examine the mothers' fear of COVID-19 and their status of receiving antenatal care during the pandemic process. This cross-sectional study was carried out between January 1 and May 31, 2022. Data were collected using a socio-demographic characteristics data form and the Fear of COVID-19 Scale. It was determined that 98% of the mothers had received antenatal care services during pregnancy and more than half of them (50.2%) had received the first service before the 14th week of their pregnancy. The mean score of mothers on the Fear of COVID-19 Scale was calculated as 19.60±6.51. It was determined that the level of fear of COVID-19 was higher in mothers who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 during pregnancy, had been in quarantine due to COVID-19 contact, had received antenatal care services, had received the first antenatal service before the 14th week of pregnancy, had a chronic disease requiring medication before pregnancy and a medical condition occurring during pregnancy, lived in a province, and had a nuclear family. It was found that the older the mothers were, the more fear they felt (p<0.05).
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aksu S., & Akgun T. (2020). Prenatal care status and factors of pregnant women in Balıkesir province center. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal, 9(3):179–88.
- Al-Ateeq M.A., & Al-Rusaiess A.A. (2015). health education during antenatal care: The need for more. International Journal of Women’s Health, 7:239–42. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S75164.
- Bakioglu F., Korkmaz O., Ercan H. (2021). Fear of COVID-19 and Positivity: Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress. Int J Ment Health Addiction, 19, 2369–2382. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00331-y
- Basar F., & Cicek S. (2018). Adequate prenatal care status of mothers and affecting factors. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 9(16):27–30. doi: 10.26466/opus.499987.
- Corbett G. A., Milne S. J., Hehir M. P., Lindow S. W., & O’connell M. P. (2020). Health anxiety and behavioural changes of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, And Reproductive Biology, 249, 96.
- Durmus M., Sener N., Ersogutcu F. (2022). The relationship between coronavirus fear and anxiety in pregnant women during COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 10(1):58–72. doi: 10.33715/inonusaglik.1018018.
- Dymecka J., Gerymski R., Iszczuk A., Bidzan M. (2021). Fear of coronavirus, stress and fear of childbirth in Polish pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(24). doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413111.
- Erdogan A., & Cetinkaya F. (2019). Prenatal care status and affecting factors of women who delivered in Kayseri province. KSU Medical Journal, 14(3): 135-141 doi: 10.17517/ksutfd.583184.
- Eroglu M., Citak-Tunc G., Kilinc FE. (2021). Investigation of the relationship between the pregnancy stress and fear of COVID-19. Journal of Society & Social Work, Covid-19 special issue, 1: 125–39. doi: 10.33417/tsh.996747.
- Fryer K., Delgado A., Foti T., Reid C.N., Marshall J. (2020). Implementation of obstetric telehealth during COVID-19 and beyond. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 24, 1104–1110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-020-02967-7
- Hossain N., Mahwish, S., Rekha S., Sadaf I., Sidra Z. (2020). Perceptions, generalized anxiety and fears of pregnant women about corona virus infection in the heart of pandemic. Research Squar, 1–16.
- Kaplan O., Kaplan A., Cagli F., Cetin S. (2022). The relationship between the Covid-19 fears levels of pregnant women and the preventive, traditional and complementary medicine practices used. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 10(2):590–602. doi: 10.33715/inonusaglik.1011876.
- Kaya-Senol D., & Ucar Z. (2022). Effects of COVID-19 on pregnancy, antenatal care and birth. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 16(1):57–65. doi: 10.21763/tjfmpc.992209.
- Kissal A., & Kartal B. (2019). The evaluation of prenatal care content of women giving birth at a university hospital. Journal of Health Sciences of Kocaeli University, 5(1):36–42. doi: 10.30934/kusbed.481681.
- Latha V., & Devi C.R. (2021). Antenatal care on pregnant mothers during Covid-19 pandemic. TNNMC Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Nursing, 9(1), 39-46.
- Nazik F., Dogan-Yuksekol O., Baltacı N., Ulucan M. (2022). Pregnant Women Receiving Prenatal Care And the İmpact of The Covıd-19 Pandemic. Journal of TOGU Health Sciences, 2(2):111–22.
- Patabendige M., Gamage M.M., Jayawardane A. (2021). The potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the antenatal care as perceived by non-COVID-19 pregnant women: Women’s experience research brief. Journal of Patient Experience, 8:1–4. doi: 10.1177/2374373521998820.
- Rabbani U., Saigul A.A., Sulaiman A., Ibrahim T.H. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on antenatal care utilization among pregnant women in Qassim, Saudi Arabia.” Cureus, 13(11):1–13. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19554.
- Ministry of Health Republic of Turkey, (2018). Prenatal Care Management Guide.
- Tadesse E. (2020). antenatal care service utilization of pregnant women attending antenatal care in public hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic period. International Journal of Women’s Health, 12:1181–88. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S287534.
- Tekelab T., Chojenta C., Smith R., Loxton D. (2019). factors affecting utilization of antenatal care in Ethiopia: A systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS ONE, 14(4):1–24. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214848.
- World Health Organisation (2016). WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/250796/9789241549912-eng.pdf Access date: 01.07. 2022
- World Health Organization. (2018). “WHO Recommendations on Antenatal Care for a Positive Pregnancy Experience: Summary. Highlights and Key Messages from the World Health Organization’s 2016 Global Recommendations for Routine Antenatal Care.” World Health Organisation. doi: 10.1186/1742-4755-10-19.5.
- World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19) events as they happen. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen.
- World Health Organization (2021). Considerations for implementing and adjusting public health and social measures in the context of COVID-19. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/considerations-in-adjusting-public-health-and-social-measures-in-the-context-of-covid-19-interim-guidance. Access date: 01.07. 2022
- Wu H., Sun W., Huang X., Yu S., Wang H., Bi X., ... & Ming W. K. (2020). Online antenatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic: opportunities and challenges. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(7), e19916.
- Yesilcinar I., Guvenc G., Kinci M.F., Pardes B.B., Kok G., Sivaslioglu A.A. (2022). knowledge, fear, and anxiety levels among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. Clinical Nursing Research, 31(4):758–65. doi: 10.1177/10547738221085662.
- Zacharias P., Joseph M., Jacob A., Mary Viji C.L, Josy N.A., Lydia S., Johnson A.R. (2021). Barriers to antenatal care during covid-19 pandemic: A hospital-based retrospective cross-sectional study in rural South Karnataka. The New Indian Journal of OBGYN, 8(1):27–32. doi: 10.21276/obgyn.2021.8.1.7.
- Zhao Q., Huang Z.J., Yang S., Pan J., Smith B., Xu B. (2012). The utilization of antenatal care among rural-to-urban migrant women in Shanghai: A hospital-based cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 12(1):1–10. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-1012.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 26 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3 |
