Araştırma Makalesi
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Assessment of the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sleep quality among dental students

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5, 981 - 986, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1292382

Öz

Aims: Dental students are under the risk of developing sleep disorders due to intensive curriculum and long study hours. Hence, we aimed to assess the prevalance of obstuctive sleep apnea syndrome and its relation with sleep quality among Turkish dental students.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 314 dental students, who completed Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) to identify the sleep quality (SQ) and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS). Demographic variables were also recorded. SPSS Version 23 (IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY, USA) was used for istatistical analysis. The statistical significance level was accepted as p<0.05.
Results: OSAS risk was found to be 16.8% in Turkish dental students. Higher hypertension, obesity and body mass index (BMI) values were found to be related with higher risk for sleep apnea. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between ESS and BQ assessments (r=0.334, p<0.05). Normal daytime sleepiness was observed in 46.6% of dental students.
Conclusion: OSAS risk was found to be high in dental students who will be the primary step in the diagnosis and treatment of sleep apnea. As the OSAS risk increases, sleep quality decreases. It should be emphasized that sleep and lifestyle habits may increase the risk of OSAS in dental students.

Kaynakça

  • Haavisto ML, Porkka-Heiskanen T, Hublin C, et al. Sleep restriction for the duration of a work week impairs multitasking performance. J Sleep Res. 2010;19(3):444-454. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00823.x
  • Azad MC, Fraser K, Rumana N, et al. Sleep disturbances among medical students: a global perspective. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(1):69-74. doi:10.5664/jcsm.4370
  • Alhola P, Polo-Kantola P. Sleep deprivation: Impact on cognitive performance. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2007;3(5):553-567.
  • Ozer C, Etcibaşı S, Oztürk L. Daytime sleepiness and sleep habits as risk factors of traffic accidents in a group of Turkish public transport drivers. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7(1):268-273.
  • Al Lawati NM, Patel SR, Ayas NT. Epidemiology, risk factors, and consequences of obstructive sleep apnea and short sleep duration. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2009;51(4):285-293. doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2008.08.001
  • Barger LK, Ayas NT, Cade BE, et al. Impact of extended-duration shifts on medical errors, adverse events, and attentional failures. PLoS Med. 2006;3(12):e487. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030487
  • Weaver MD, Vetter C, Rajaratnam SMW, et al. Sleep disorders, depression and anxiety are associated with adverse safety outcomes in healthcare workers: A prospective cohort study. J Sleep Res. 2018;27(6):e12722. doi:10.1111/jsr.12722
  • Lund HG, Reider BD, Whiting AB, Prichard JR. Sleep patterns and predictors of disturbed sleep in a large population of college students. J Adolesc Health. 2010;46(2):124-132. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.06.016
  • Chiu HY, Chen PY, Chuang LP, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of the Berlin questionnaire, STOP-BANG, STOP, and Epworth sleepiness scale in detecting obstructive sleep apnea: A bivariate meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;36:57-70. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2016.10.004
  • Arıtürk Atılgan Z, Abakay A, Ülgen S. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and cardiovascular problems. Dicle Med J. 2011;38:253-256.
  • Senaratna CV, Perret JL, Matheson MC, et al. Validity of the Berlin questionnaire in detecting obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;36:116-124. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2017.04.001
  • Ulasli SS, Gunay E, Koyuncu T, et al. Predictive value of Berlin Questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale for obstructive sleep apnea in a sleep clinic population. Clin Respir J. 2014;8(3):292-296. doi:10.1111/crj.12070
  • Netzer NC, Stoohs RA, Netzer CM, Clark K, Strohl KP. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131(7):485-491. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00002
  • Sharma SK, Vasudev C, Sinha S, Banga A, Pandey RM, Handa KK. Validation of the modified Berlin questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Indian J Med Res. 2006;124(3):281-290.
  • Johns MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep. 1991;14(6):540-545. doi:10.1093/sleep/14.6.540
  • Alsaggaf MA, Wali SO, Merdad RA, Merdad LA. Sleep quantity, quality, and insomnia symptoms of medical students during clinical years. Relationship with stress and academic performance. Saudi Med J. 2016;37(2):173-182. doi:10.15537/smj.2016.2.14288
  • Léger D, Partinen M, Hirshkowitz M, Chokroverty S, Hedner J; EQUINOX (Evaluation of daytime QUality Impairment by Nocturnal awakenings in Outpatient's eXperience) Survey Investigators. Characteristics of insomnia in a primary care setting: EQUINOX survey of 5293 insomniacs from 10 countries. Sleep Med. 2010;11(10):987-998. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2010.04.019
  • Chan-Chee C, Bayon V, Bloch J, Beck F, Giordanella JP, Leger D. Épidémiologie de l'insomnie en France : état des lieux. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2011;59(6):409-422. doi:10.1016/j.respe.2011.05.005
  • Kim EJ, Dimsdale JE. The effect of psychosocial stress on sleep: a review of polysomnographic evidence. Behav Sleep Med. 2007;5(4):256-278. doi:10.1080/15402000701557383
  • Belingheri M, Pellegrini A, Facchetti R, De Vito G, Cesana G, Riva MA. Self-reported prevalence of sleep disorders among medical and nursing students. Occup Med (Lond). 2020;70(2):127-130. doi:10.1093/occmed/kqaa011
  • Dos Santos ER, da Silva JHC, Lima AMJ, Studart-Pereira LM. Prevalence of predictive factors for obstructive sleep apnea in university students. Sleep Sci. 2022;15(Spec 1):234-238. doi:10.5935/1984-0063.20210008
  • Pasha SN, Khan UA. Frequency of snoring and symptoms of sleep apnea among Pakistani medical students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2003;15(1):23-25.
  • Amra B, Farajzadegan Z, Golshan M, Fietze I, Penzel T. Prevalence of sleep apnea-related symptoms in a Persian population. Sleep Breath. 2011;15(3):425-429. doi:10.1007/s11325-010-0353-4
  • Khazaie H, Najafi F, Rezaie L, Tahmasian M, Sepehry AA, Herth FJ. Prevalence of symptoms and risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the general population. Arch Iran Med. 2011;14(5):335-338.
  • Geiger-Brown J, Rogers VE, Trinkoff AM, Kane RL, Bausell RB, Scharf SM. Sleep, sleepiness, fatigue, and performance of 12-hour-shift nurses. Chronobiol Int. 2012;29(2):211-219. doi:10.3109/07420528.2011.645752
  • Seyedmehdi SM, Rahnama N, Yazdanparast T, et al. Prevalence of snoring and the risk of sleep apnea in hospital staff. Work. 2016;55(4):765-772. doi:10.3233/WOR-162460
  • Aydın Güçlü Ö, Karadağ M, İntepe YS, Acıcan T, Arslan S, Sertoğullarından B. Assessment of the risk of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome among healthcare workers. Sağlık çalışanlarında obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu riskinin değerlendirilmesi. Tuberk Toraks. 2019;67(1):47-54. doi:10.5578/tt.68166
  • Yavuz F, Kabağıl B, İsmailoğulları S, Zararsız G, Per H. Tıp öğrencilerinde uyku bozuklukları sıklığının araştırılması ve sınıflara, cinsiyete ve vücut kitle indeksine göre değişiminin incelenmesi. J Turk Sleep Med. 2019;3:88-92.
  • Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(2):136-143. doi:10.1513/pats.200709-155MG
  • Al Lawati NM, Patel SR, Ayas NT. Epidemiology, risk factors, and consequences of obstructive sleep apnea and short sleep duration. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2009;51(4):285-293. doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2008.08.001
  • Silverberg DS, Oksenberg A, Iaina A. Sleep-related breathing disorders as a major cause of essential hypertension: fact or fiction?. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 1998;7(4):353-357. doi:10.1097/00041552-199807000-00001
  • Fletcher EC, DeBehnke RD, Lovoi MS, Gorin AB. Undiagnosed sleep apnea in patients with essential hypertension. Ann Intern Med. 1985;103(2):190-195. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-2-190
  • Schwartz AR, Patil SP, Laffan AM, Polotsky V, Schneider H, Smith PL. Obesity and obstructive sleep apnea: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic approaches. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(2):185-192. doi:10.1513/pats.200708-137MG
  • Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med. 1993;328(17):1230-1235. doi:10.1056/NEJM199304293281704
  • Muñoz MDS, Dantas PPA, Pola NM, Casarin M, de Almeida RZ, Muniz FWMG. Poor quality of sleep is associated with lower academic performance in undergraduate dental students: a cross-sectional study. Sleep Vigil. 2023;1-10. doi:10.1007/s41782-022-00223-2
  • Caldeira FID, Cardoso B, Carvalho LS, Batista Ferreira E, Pigossi SC, Rodriguez LS. Perception of health-related quality of life, sleep quality and sleepiness index in an educational environment at a dental school in Southeast Brazil. Eur J Dent Educ. 2022;26(4):794-800. doi:10.1111/eje.12762
  • Curcio G, Ferrara M, De Gennaro L. Sleep loss, learning capacity and academic performance. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10(5):323-337. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2005.11.001
  • Ergin A, Aydemir-Acar G, Bekar T. Sağlıkla ilgili eğitim veren fakültelerdeki öğrencilerin uyku kalitesinin belirlenmesi. Pam Tıp Derg. 2018;11(3):347-54.
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5, 981 - 986, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1292382

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Haavisto ML, Porkka-Heiskanen T, Hublin C, et al. Sleep restriction for the duration of a work week impairs multitasking performance. J Sleep Res. 2010;19(3):444-454. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00823.x
  • Azad MC, Fraser K, Rumana N, et al. Sleep disturbances among medical students: a global perspective. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(1):69-74. doi:10.5664/jcsm.4370
  • Alhola P, Polo-Kantola P. Sleep deprivation: Impact on cognitive performance. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2007;3(5):553-567.
  • Ozer C, Etcibaşı S, Oztürk L. Daytime sleepiness and sleep habits as risk factors of traffic accidents in a group of Turkish public transport drivers. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7(1):268-273.
  • Al Lawati NM, Patel SR, Ayas NT. Epidemiology, risk factors, and consequences of obstructive sleep apnea and short sleep duration. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2009;51(4):285-293. doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2008.08.001
  • Barger LK, Ayas NT, Cade BE, et al. Impact of extended-duration shifts on medical errors, adverse events, and attentional failures. PLoS Med. 2006;3(12):e487. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030487
  • Weaver MD, Vetter C, Rajaratnam SMW, et al. Sleep disorders, depression and anxiety are associated with adverse safety outcomes in healthcare workers: A prospective cohort study. J Sleep Res. 2018;27(6):e12722. doi:10.1111/jsr.12722
  • Lund HG, Reider BD, Whiting AB, Prichard JR. Sleep patterns and predictors of disturbed sleep in a large population of college students. J Adolesc Health. 2010;46(2):124-132. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.06.016
  • Chiu HY, Chen PY, Chuang LP, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of the Berlin questionnaire, STOP-BANG, STOP, and Epworth sleepiness scale in detecting obstructive sleep apnea: A bivariate meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;36:57-70. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2016.10.004
  • Arıtürk Atılgan Z, Abakay A, Ülgen S. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and cardiovascular problems. Dicle Med J. 2011;38:253-256.
  • Senaratna CV, Perret JL, Matheson MC, et al. Validity of the Berlin questionnaire in detecting obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;36:116-124. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2017.04.001
  • Ulasli SS, Gunay E, Koyuncu T, et al. Predictive value of Berlin Questionnaire and Epworth Sleepiness Scale for obstructive sleep apnea in a sleep clinic population. Clin Respir J. 2014;8(3):292-296. doi:10.1111/crj.12070
  • Netzer NC, Stoohs RA, Netzer CM, Clark K, Strohl KP. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131(7):485-491. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-131-7-199910050-00002
  • Sharma SK, Vasudev C, Sinha S, Banga A, Pandey RM, Handa KK. Validation of the modified Berlin questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome. Indian J Med Res. 2006;124(3):281-290.
  • Johns MW. A new method for measuring daytime sleepiness: the Epworth sleepiness scale. Sleep. 1991;14(6):540-545. doi:10.1093/sleep/14.6.540
  • Alsaggaf MA, Wali SO, Merdad RA, Merdad LA. Sleep quantity, quality, and insomnia symptoms of medical students during clinical years. Relationship with stress and academic performance. Saudi Med J. 2016;37(2):173-182. doi:10.15537/smj.2016.2.14288
  • Léger D, Partinen M, Hirshkowitz M, Chokroverty S, Hedner J; EQUINOX (Evaluation of daytime QUality Impairment by Nocturnal awakenings in Outpatient's eXperience) Survey Investigators. Characteristics of insomnia in a primary care setting: EQUINOX survey of 5293 insomniacs from 10 countries. Sleep Med. 2010;11(10):987-998. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2010.04.019
  • Chan-Chee C, Bayon V, Bloch J, Beck F, Giordanella JP, Leger D. Épidémiologie de l'insomnie en France : état des lieux. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2011;59(6):409-422. doi:10.1016/j.respe.2011.05.005
  • Kim EJ, Dimsdale JE. The effect of psychosocial stress on sleep: a review of polysomnographic evidence. Behav Sleep Med. 2007;5(4):256-278. doi:10.1080/15402000701557383
  • Belingheri M, Pellegrini A, Facchetti R, De Vito G, Cesana G, Riva MA. Self-reported prevalence of sleep disorders among medical and nursing students. Occup Med (Lond). 2020;70(2):127-130. doi:10.1093/occmed/kqaa011
  • Dos Santos ER, da Silva JHC, Lima AMJ, Studart-Pereira LM. Prevalence of predictive factors for obstructive sleep apnea in university students. Sleep Sci. 2022;15(Spec 1):234-238. doi:10.5935/1984-0063.20210008
  • Pasha SN, Khan UA. Frequency of snoring and symptoms of sleep apnea among Pakistani medical students. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2003;15(1):23-25.
  • Amra B, Farajzadegan Z, Golshan M, Fietze I, Penzel T. Prevalence of sleep apnea-related symptoms in a Persian population. Sleep Breath. 2011;15(3):425-429. doi:10.1007/s11325-010-0353-4
  • Khazaie H, Najafi F, Rezaie L, Tahmasian M, Sepehry AA, Herth FJ. Prevalence of symptoms and risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the general population. Arch Iran Med. 2011;14(5):335-338.
  • Geiger-Brown J, Rogers VE, Trinkoff AM, Kane RL, Bausell RB, Scharf SM. Sleep, sleepiness, fatigue, and performance of 12-hour-shift nurses. Chronobiol Int. 2012;29(2):211-219. doi:10.3109/07420528.2011.645752
  • Seyedmehdi SM, Rahnama N, Yazdanparast T, et al. Prevalence of snoring and the risk of sleep apnea in hospital staff. Work. 2016;55(4):765-772. doi:10.3233/WOR-162460
  • Aydın Güçlü Ö, Karadağ M, İntepe YS, Acıcan T, Arslan S, Sertoğullarından B. Assessment of the risk of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome among healthcare workers. Sağlık çalışanlarında obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu riskinin değerlendirilmesi. Tuberk Toraks. 2019;67(1):47-54. doi:10.5578/tt.68166
  • Yavuz F, Kabağıl B, İsmailoğulları S, Zararsız G, Per H. Tıp öğrencilerinde uyku bozuklukları sıklığının araştırılması ve sınıflara, cinsiyete ve vücut kitle indeksine göre değişiminin incelenmesi. J Turk Sleep Med. 2019;3:88-92.
  • Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(2):136-143. doi:10.1513/pats.200709-155MG
  • Al Lawati NM, Patel SR, Ayas NT. Epidemiology, risk factors, and consequences of obstructive sleep apnea and short sleep duration. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2009;51(4):285-293. doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2008.08.001
  • Silverberg DS, Oksenberg A, Iaina A. Sleep-related breathing disorders as a major cause of essential hypertension: fact or fiction?. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 1998;7(4):353-357. doi:10.1097/00041552-199807000-00001
  • Fletcher EC, DeBehnke RD, Lovoi MS, Gorin AB. Undiagnosed sleep apnea in patients with essential hypertension. Ann Intern Med. 1985;103(2):190-195. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-2-190
  • Schwartz AR, Patil SP, Laffan AM, Polotsky V, Schneider H, Smith PL. Obesity and obstructive sleep apnea: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic approaches. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(2):185-192. doi:10.1513/pats.200708-137MG
  • Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med. 1993;328(17):1230-1235. doi:10.1056/NEJM199304293281704
  • Muñoz MDS, Dantas PPA, Pola NM, Casarin M, de Almeida RZ, Muniz FWMG. Poor quality of sleep is associated with lower academic performance in undergraduate dental students: a cross-sectional study. Sleep Vigil. 2023;1-10. doi:10.1007/s41782-022-00223-2
  • Caldeira FID, Cardoso B, Carvalho LS, Batista Ferreira E, Pigossi SC, Rodriguez LS. Perception of health-related quality of life, sleep quality and sleepiness index in an educational environment at a dental school in Southeast Brazil. Eur J Dent Educ. 2022;26(4):794-800. doi:10.1111/eje.12762
  • Curcio G, Ferrara M, De Gennaro L. Sleep loss, learning capacity and academic performance. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10(5):323-337. doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2005.11.001
  • Ergin A, Aydemir-Acar G, Bekar T. Sağlıkla ilgili eğitim veren fakültelerdeki öğrencilerin uyku kalitesinin belirlenmesi. Pam Tıp Derg. 2018;11(3):347-54.
Toplam 38 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Diş Hekimliği (Diğer), Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Orijinal Makale
Yazarlar

Selin Gaş 0000-0002-3337-9403

Gülhan Yıldırım 0000-0003-4729-6876

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 26 Eylül 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Eylül 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

AMA Gaş S, Yıldırım G. Assessment of the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sleep quality among dental students. J Health Sci Med /JHSM /jhsm. Eylül 2023;6(5):981-986. doi:10.32322/jhsm.1292382

Üniversitelerarası Kurul (ÜAK) Eşdeğerliği:  Ulakbim TR Dizin'de olan dergilerde yayımlanan makale [10 PUAN] ve 1a, b, c hariç  uluslararası indekslerde (1d) olan dergilerde yayımlanan makale [5 PUAN]

Dahil olduğumuz İndeksler (Dizinler) ve Platformlar sayfanın en altındadır.

Not:
Dergimiz WOS indeksli değildir ve bu nedenle Q olarak sınıflandırılmamıştır.

Yüksek Öğretim Kurumu (YÖK) kriterlerine göre yağmacı/şüpheli dergiler hakkındaki kararları ile yazar aydınlatma metni ve dergi ücretlendirme politikasını tarayıcınızdan indirebilirsiniz. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/journal/2316/file/4905/show 


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