Öz
Purpose: In this study, it was aimed to determine cyber dating abuse in young women.
Method: The descriptive study was conducted including 228 female students studying at a state university in the 2023-2024 academic year between 05-31 January 2024. Data were collected with the Personal Information Form and the Cyber Dating Abuse Scale. Data were presented as number, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Independent Groups t test and One-Way ANOVA were used in the comparative analysis of the data.
Results: The average exposure of young women to cyber dating abuse behavior is 29.66±11.32, the average exposure to direct aggression is 12.46±4.67, and the average exposure to monitoring and control is 17.19±8.48. In addition, the average of displaying cyber dating abuse behavior is 29.63±8.78, the average of displaying direct aggression behavior is 12.07±2.25, and the average of displaying monitoring and control behavior is 17.56±7.69. Among young women, those who had previous dating experience had higher average scores on the monitoring control subscale of displaying cyber dating abuse behavior than those who did not, and the difference between the groups was significant (p <0.05).
Conclusion: In the study, it was determined that the scale scores of young women's exposure to cyber dating abuse behavior and displaying cyber dating abuse behavior were similar. Young women with previous dating experience have significantly higher monitoring and control subscale scores. In line with these findings, it can be recommended that nurses and all professionals working with young people organize training programs.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Arrojo S, Santirso FA, Lila M, Gracia E, Conchell R. Dating violence prevention programs for at-risk adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2024;74(November 2023):101893.
- 2. Barroso-Corroto E, Cobo-Cuenca AI, Laredo-Aguilera JA, Santacruz-Salas E, Pozuelo-Carrascosa DP, Rodríguez-Cañamero S, Martín-Espinosa NM, Carmona-Torres JM. Dating violence, violence in social networks, anxiety and depression in nursing degree students: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023;79(4):1451-63.
- 3. Adhia A, Richey AE, McMahon S, Temple JR, Rothman EF. Societal factors and teen dating violence: a scoping review. Current Epidemiology Reports.2023:1-14.
- 4. Campo-Tena L, Larmour SR, Pereda N, Eisner MP. Longitudinal Associations Between Adolescent Dating Violence Victimization and Adverse Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse.2023: 15248380231174504.
- 5. Basting EJ, Romero GJ, Garner AR, Medenblik AM, Cornelius TL, Stuart GL. Applying Attachment Theory to Link Family of Origin Violence History to Cyber Dating Abuse Among College Students. Journal of Family Violence.2023;38(5):953-963.
- 6. Caridade S, Braga T, Borrajo E. Cyber dating abuse (CDA): Evidence from a systematic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2019a;48(November 2018):152-168.
- 7. Laforte S, Paradis A, Todorov EH, Cyr C. Romantic attachment and cyber dating violence in adolescence: A dyadic approach. Journal of Adolescence.2023;95(4):647-660.
- 8. Díaz Olavarrieta C, Villa A R, Guerrero López B, Vargas Huicochea I, García-Medina S, Aburto Arciniega M, et al. Dating violence among undergraduate medical students at a public university in Mexico city: An exploratory study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023;20(4). 9. Taquette SR, Leite D, Monteiro M. Causes and consequences of adolescent dating violence: A systematic review. Journal of Injury and Violence Research.2019;11(2):137-147.
- 10. Kaplan Ö, Kaplan A, Mucuk S. Gençlerde siber flört istismarının yalnızlıkla ilişkisi. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi.2023;4(2):150-160.
- 11. Öztürk MS, Kaplan G. Gençlerde dijital flört şiddetinin toplumsal cinsiyet algısı ve internet bağımlılığı ile ilişkisi. Akdeniz Kadın Çalışmaları ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Dergisi.2023;6(1):67-91.
- 12. Borrajo E, Gámez-Guadix M, Pereda N, Calvete E. The development and validation of the cyber dating abuse questionnaire among young couples. Computers in Human Behavior.2015;48:358-365.
- 13. Bakır A, Kalkan M. Siber Flört İstismarı Ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. OPUS Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi.2019;14(20):75-95.
- 14. Paat YF, Markham C, Peskin M. Digital crime, trauma, and abuse: Internet safety and cyber risks for adolescents and emerging adults in the 21st century. Social Work in Mental Health.2021;19:18-40.
- 15. Caridade SM, Hélder FPS, Maria APD. Cyber and offline dating abuse in a portuguese sample: Prevalence and context of abuse. Behavioral Sciences.2020;10:152
- 16. Monteiro AP, Guedes S, Correia E. Cyber dating abuse in higher education students: self-esteem, sex, age and recreational time online. Social Sciences.2023;12(3):139.
- 17. Van Ouytsel J, Elizabeth T, Hye JC, Koen P, Michel W, Jeff RT. The associations between substance use, sexual behaviors, bullying, deviant behaviors, health, and cyber dating abuse perpetration. The Journal of School Nursing.2017;33:116-22.
- 18. Van Ouytsel Joris, Koen, and Michel W. Cyber dating abuse victimization among secondary school students from a lifestyle-routine activities theory perspective. Journal of Interpersonal Violence.2018;33:1-10.
- 19. Mosley MA, Morgan L. Affection and abuse: Technology use in adolescent romantic relationships. The American Journal of Family Therapy.2019;47:52–66.
- 20. Al-Alosi H. Fighting fire with fire: Exploring the potential of technology to help victims combat intimate partner violence. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2020;52:1-10.
- 21. Guedes S, Correia E, Monteiro AP. Cyber dating abuse: Sex, substance use and relationship length. Psicoperspectivas.2022;21(2):144-155.
- 22. Sánchez V, Muñoz-Fernández N, Ortega-Ruíz R. Cyberdating Q_A: An instrument to assess the quality of adolescent dating relationships in social networks.Computers in Human Behavior.2015;48:78-86.
- 23. Borrajo E, Gámez-Guadix M, Calvete E. Justification beliefs of violence, myths about love and cyber dating abuse. Psicothema.2015;27(4):327-333.
- 24. Caridade SM, Braga T. Versão portuguesa do cyber dating abuse questionnaire (CDAQ)-Questionário sobre Ciberabuso no Namoro (CibAN): Adaptação e propriedades psicométricas. Análise Psicológica.2019b;1(37):93-105.
Öz
Amaç: Bu çalışma ile genç kadınlarda siber flört istismarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı türde olan çalışma 05-31 Ocak 2024 tarihleri arasında bir devlet üniversitesinin 2023-2024 öğretim yılında eğitim gören 228 kadın öğrenci dahil edilerek yapılmıştır. Veriler Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Siber Flört İstismarı Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Veriler sayı, yüzde, ortalama ve standart sapma olarak sunulmuştur. Verilerin karşılaştırmalı analizinde Bağımsız Gruplar t testi ve Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi (One-Way Anova) kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Genç kadınların siber flört istismarı davranışına maruz kalma ortalaması 29,66±11,32, doğrudan saldırganlığa maruz kalma ortalaması 12,46±4,67, izleme kontrol maruz kalma ortalaması ise 17,19±8,48’dir. Ayrıca siber flört istismarı davranışını sergileme ortalaması 29,63±8,78, doğrudan saldırganlık davranışını sergileme ortalaması 12,07±2,25, izleme kontrol davranışını sergileme ortalaması ise 17,56±7,69’dur. Genç kadınlardan daha önce flört deneyimi olanların, olmayanlara göre siber flört istismarı davranışını sergileme izleme kontrol alt boyutu puan ortalamaları daha yüksekti ve gruplar arası fark önemli idi (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Çalışmada genç kadınların siber flört istismarı davranışına maruz kalma ve siber flört istismarı davranışını sergileme davranışlarına ait ölçek puanlarının benzer olduğu belirlenmiştir. Daha önce flört deneyimi olan genç kadınların izleme ve kontrol alt boyut puanları anlamlı ölçüde yüksektir. Bu bulgular doğrultusunda hemşirelerin ve gençlerle çalışan tüm profesyonel meslek çalışanlarının eğitim programları düzenlemesi önerilebilir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Arrojo S, Santirso FA, Lila M, Gracia E, Conchell R. Dating violence prevention programs for at-risk adolescents: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2024;74(November 2023):101893.
- 2. Barroso-Corroto E, Cobo-Cuenca AI, Laredo-Aguilera JA, Santacruz-Salas E, Pozuelo-Carrascosa DP, Rodríguez-Cañamero S, Martín-Espinosa NM, Carmona-Torres JM. Dating violence, violence in social networks, anxiety and depression in nursing degree students: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023;79(4):1451-63.
- 3. Adhia A, Richey AE, McMahon S, Temple JR, Rothman EF. Societal factors and teen dating violence: a scoping review. Current Epidemiology Reports.2023:1-14.
- 4. Campo-Tena L, Larmour SR, Pereda N, Eisner MP. Longitudinal Associations Between Adolescent Dating Violence Victimization and Adverse Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse.2023: 15248380231174504.
- 5. Basting EJ, Romero GJ, Garner AR, Medenblik AM, Cornelius TL, Stuart GL. Applying Attachment Theory to Link Family of Origin Violence History to Cyber Dating Abuse Among College Students. Journal of Family Violence.2023;38(5):953-963.
- 6. Caridade S, Braga T, Borrajo E. Cyber dating abuse (CDA): Evidence from a systematic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2019a;48(November 2018):152-168.
- 7. Laforte S, Paradis A, Todorov EH, Cyr C. Romantic attachment and cyber dating violence in adolescence: A dyadic approach. Journal of Adolescence.2023;95(4):647-660.
- 8. Díaz Olavarrieta C, Villa A R, Guerrero López B, Vargas Huicochea I, García-Medina S, Aburto Arciniega M, et al. Dating violence among undergraduate medical students at a public university in Mexico city: An exploratory study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023;20(4). 9. Taquette SR, Leite D, Monteiro M. Causes and consequences of adolescent dating violence: A systematic review. Journal of Injury and Violence Research.2019;11(2):137-147.
- 10. Kaplan Ö, Kaplan A, Mucuk S. Gençlerde siber flört istismarının yalnızlıkla ilişkisi. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi.2023;4(2):150-160.
- 11. Öztürk MS, Kaplan G. Gençlerde dijital flört şiddetinin toplumsal cinsiyet algısı ve internet bağımlılığı ile ilişkisi. Akdeniz Kadın Çalışmaları ve Toplumsal Cinsiyet Dergisi.2023;6(1):67-91.
- 12. Borrajo E, Gámez-Guadix M, Pereda N, Calvete E. The development and validation of the cyber dating abuse questionnaire among young couples. Computers in Human Behavior.2015;48:358-365.
- 13. Bakır A, Kalkan M. Siber Flört İstismarı Ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. OPUS Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi.2019;14(20):75-95.
- 14. Paat YF, Markham C, Peskin M. Digital crime, trauma, and abuse: Internet safety and cyber risks for adolescents and emerging adults in the 21st century. Social Work in Mental Health.2021;19:18-40.
- 15. Caridade SM, Hélder FPS, Maria APD. Cyber and offline dating abuse in a portuguese sample: Prevalence and context of abuse. Behavioral Sciences.2020;10:152
- 16. Monteiro AP, Guedes S, Correia E. Cyber dating abuse in higher education students: self-esteem, sex, age and recreational time online. Social Sciences.2023;12(3):139.
- 17. Van Ouytsel J, Elizabeth T, Hye JC, Koen P, Michel W, Jeff RT. The associations between substance use, sexual behaviors, bullying, deviant behaviors, health, and cyber dating abuse perpetration. The Journal of School Nursing.2017;33:116-22.
- 18. Van Ouytsel Joris, Koen, and Michel W. Cyber dating abuse victimization among secondary school students from a lifestyle-routine activities theory perspective. Journal of Interpersonal Violence.2018;33:1-10.
- 19. Mosley MA, Morgan L. Affection and abuse: Technology use in adolescent romantic relationships. The American Journal of Family Therapy.2019;47:52–66.
- 20. Al-Alosi H. Fighting fire with fire: Exploring the potential of technology to help victims combat intimate partner violence. Aggression and Violent Behavior.2020;52:1-10.
- 21. Guedes S, Correia E, Monteiro AP. Cyber dating abuse: Sex, substance use and relationship length. Psicoperspectivas.2022;21(2):144-155.
- 22. Sánchez V, Muñoz-Fernández N, Ortega-Ruíz R. Cyberdating Q_A: An instrument to assess the quality of adolescent dating relationships in social networks.Computers in Human Behavior.2015;48:78-86.
- 23. Borrajo E, Gámez-Guadix M, Calvete E. Justification beliefs of violence, myths about love and cyber dating abuse. Psicothema.2015;27(4):327-333.
- 24. Caridade SM, Braga T. Versão portuguesa do cyber dating abuse questionnaire (CDAQ)-Questionário sobre Ciberabuso no Namoro (CibAN): Adaptação e propriedades psicométricas. Análise Psicológica.2019b;1(37):93-105.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Doğum ve Kadın Hastalıkları Hemşireliği |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Mart 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 2 Şubat 2024 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 26 Mart 2024 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1 |
