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Fertilite Farkındalığının Önemi ve Ebenin Sorumlulukları

Yıl 2023, , 355 - 359, 16.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.51754/cusbed.1311926

Öz

Fertilite (doğurganlık) kavramı, üreme yeteneğine sahip olabilme anlamında gelmekte ve pek çok faktör fertiliteyi etkilemektedir. Çocuk sahibi olup olmama, ne zaman ve nasıl olacağına dair kararlar bireysel tercihlerdir ve bu alandaki tercihler doğru bilgiye sahip olmaya dayanmaktadır. Günümüzde dünya genelinde fertilite ile ilgili farkındalık düzeyinin düşük olduğu belirtilmektedir. Sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda ekip içerisinde önemli bir yere sahip olan ebelere, bireylere fertilite farkındalığı kazandırmada büyük sorumluluklar düşmektedir. Ebe; doğurgan çağdaki bireylerin, bireysel özellikleri ve doğurganlığı etkileyen faktörler hakkında veri toplamalı, fertilite farkındalık düzeylerini belirlemeli, bilgi gereksinimlerini saptamalı ve gereksinim duydukları konularda planlı öğretimler yapmalıdır. Bu derlemenin amacı; fertilite ile fertilite farkındalığı kavramlarını ve etkileyen faktörleri açıklamak, bireylere fertilite farkındalığı kazandırmanın önemine ve ebelerin sorumluluklarına dikkat çekmektir.

Kaynakça

  • Akça, H., & Ela, M. (2012). Türkiye’de eğitim, doğurganlık ve işsizlik ilişkisinin analizi. Maliye Dergisi, 163, 223-242.
  • Aktepe, E., & Atay, İ.M. (2017). Çocuk evlilikleri ve psikososyal sonuçları. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar-Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 9(4), 410-420. doi: 10.18863/pgy.310791
  • Altıparmak, S., & Derya, Y. A. (2018). The effects of fertility-supporting health training on healthy lifestyle behaviors and infertility self-efficacy in infertile women: A quasi-experimental study. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 20, 146-153. doi: 10.1016/j.eujim.2018.05.005
  • Amanak, K., Karagöz, B., & Sevil, Ü. (2014). Modern yaşamın infertilite üzerine etkisi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 13(4), 345-350. doi: 10.5455/pmb 1-1368624240
  • Bayoumi, R., Poel, S., El Samani, E., & Boivin, J. (2018). An evaluation of comprehensiveness, feasibility and acceptability of a fertility awareness educational tool. Reprod Biomed Soc Online, 6, 10–21. doi: 10.1016/j.rbms.2018.06.003
  • Bektaş, G., & Süt, K. (2020). İnfertil ve fertil kadınların yaşam tarzı davranışları. Androloji Bülteni, 23(2), 67-76. doi: 10.24898/tandro.2021.34392
  • Bunting, L., Tsibulsky, I., & Boivin, J. (2013). Fertility knowledge and beliefs about fertility treatment: Findings from the International Fertility Decision-making Study. Human Reproduction, 28(2), 385–397. doi:10.1093/humrep/des402
  • Cheung, N. K., Coffey, A., Woods, C., & de Costa, C. (2019). Natural fertility, infertility and the role of medically assisted reproduction: The knowledge amongst women of reproductive age in North Queensland. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 59(1), 140-146. doi:10.1111/ajo.12806
  • Correia, S., Rodrigues, T., & Barros, S. (2014). Socioeconomic variations in female fertility impairment: A study in a cohort of Portuguese mothers. BMJ open, 4(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003985
  • Daniluk, J., & Koert, E. (2013). The other side of the fertility coin: A comparison of childless men’s and women’s knowledge of fertility and assisted reproductive technology. Fertil Steril, 99(3), 839–846. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10
  • Espinos, J., Sola, I., & Martinez-Zapata, M. (2020). The effect of lifestyle intervention on pregnancy and birth outcomes on obese infertilite women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Fertility & Sterility, 14(1), 1-9. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5921
  • Fertility Awareness: Natural Family Planning (NFP) http://americanpregnancy.org/ preventing-pregnancy/natural-family-planning. Erişim tarihi: 08 Mayıs 2023.
  • Foucaut, A., Faure, C., Julia, C., Czernichow, S., Levy, R., & Dupont, C. (2019). Sedentary behavior, physical inactivity and body composition in relation to idiopathic infertility among men and women. Plos One, 24,14(4). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210770
  • Garcìa, D., Vassena, R., Prat, A., & Vernaeve, V. (2016). Increasing fertility knowledge and awareness by tailored education: A randomized controlled trial. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 32, 113–120. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.008
  • Güngör, S. (2021). Ortaöğretim biyoloji öğretim programının üreme, çoğalma ve gelişme konuları açısından değerlendirilmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi).
  • Hammarberg, K., Setter, T., Norman, R., & Holden, C. (2019). Knowledge about factors that in fluence fertility among Australians of reproductive age: A population based survey. Fertil Steril, 99(2), 502–507. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10.031
  • Hampton, K. D., Mazza, D., & Newton, J. M. (2013). Fertility‐awareness knowledge, attitudes, and practices of women seeking fertility assistance. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 69(5), 1076-1084. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06095
  • Hampton, K., & Mazza, D. (2015). Fertility-awareness knowledge, attitudes and practices of women attending general practice. Australian Family Physician, 44(11), 840-845.
  • Hanson, L., Hoelzle, J., & Fehring, R. J. (2019). Young women’s knowledge about fertility and their fertility health risk factors. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 48(2), 153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2018.12.009
  • Harper, J., Boivin, J., O’Neill, H, Brian, K., Dhingra, J., & Dugdale, G. (2017). The need to improve fertility awareness. Reprod Biomed Soc Online, 4, 18–20. doi: 10.1016/j.rbms.2017.03.002
  • Homan, G., Litt, J., & Norman, R. (2012). The FAST study: Fertility asessment and advice targeting lifestyle choices and behaviours: A pilot study. Hum Reprod, 27(8), 2396–2404. doi: 10.1093/humrep/des176
  • Kalaca, S., Cebeci, D., Cali, S., Karavus, M., Sinai, I., & Jennings, V. (2005). Expanding family planning options: Offering the Standard Days Method™ to women in Istanbul. BMJ Sexual & Reproductive Health, 31(2), 123-127. doi: 10.1783/1471189053629446
  • Kaya, A., & Boz, İ. (2019). The development of the professional values model in nursing. Nursing Ethics, 26(3), 914-923. doi: 10.1177/0969733017730685
  • Kudesia, R., Chernyak, E., & McAvey, B. (2017). Low fertility awareness in United States reproductive-aged women and medical trainees: creation and validation of the Fertility & Infertility Treatment Knowledge Score (FIT-KS). Fertility and Sterility, 108(4), 711-717. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.07.1158
  • Khodaveisi, M., Omidi, A., Farokhi, S., & Soltanian, A. R. (2017). The Effect of Pender’s Health Promotion Model in improving the nutritional behavior of overweight and obese women. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery, 5(2),165–174.
  • Mahey, R., Gupta, M., Kandpal, S., Malhotra, N., Vanamail, P., Singh, N., & Kriplani, A. (2018). Fertility awareness and knowledge among Indian women attending an infertility clinic: A cross-sectional study. BMC Women's Health, 18(1), 177. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0669-y.
  • Mehling, W. E., Gopisetty, V., Daubenmier, J., Price, C. J., Hecht, F. M., & Stewart, A. (2009). Body awareness: Construct and self-report measures. PloS ONE, 4(5), e5614.
  • Özşahin Z., & Altıparmak S., (2021). Determining the effects of women’s fertility awareness levels on obstetric history, fertility awareness and obstetric history. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci, 7(1), 132-142. doi: 10.19127/mbsjohs.892012
  • Pedro, J., Brandão, T., Schmidt, L., Costa, M. E., & Martins, M. V. (2018). What do people know about fertility? A systematic review on fertility awareness and its associated factors. Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 123(2), 71-81. doi: 10.1080/03009734.2018.1480186
  • Sharma, R., Biedenharn, K., Fedor, J., & Agarwal, A. (2013). Lifestyle factors and reproductive health: Taking control of your fertility. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 16, 11(66). doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-11-66
  • Silva, E., Almeida, H., & Castro, J. P. (2020). (In)Fertility and oxidative stress: New insights into novel redox mechanisms controlling fundamental reproductive processes. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020, 1–2. doi: 10.1155/2020/4674896
  • Simmons, R. G., & Jennings, V. (2020). Fertility awareness-based methods of family planning. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 66, 68-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2019.12.003
  • Sørensen, N., Marcussen, S., Backhausen, M., Juhl, M., Schmidt, L., Tydén, T., & Hegaard, H. (2016). Fertility awareness and attitudes towards parenthood among Danish University College Students. Reprod Health, 13(146). doi: 10.1186/s12978-016-0258-1
  • Tabernero-Rico, P., & Garcia-Velasco, J. (2019). Observational study of the social determinants of health in subfertile versus nonsubfertile women. J Human Reprod Sci, 12(3), 240-246. doi: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_20_19
  • Taşkın, L., (2016). Aile planlaması [içinde:] L. Taşkın (ed.), Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Genişletilmiş 13. Baskı. Ankara. Özyurt Matbaacılık. Bölüm 22, 556-557.
  • Temizkan Sekizler, E., & Daşıkan, Z. (2021). Prekonsepsiyonel sağlık bakımı ve primer bakımda danışmanlık, Hemşirelik Bilimi Dergisi, 4(2), 94–105.
  • Terzioğlu, F. (2016). İnfertilite ve yardımcı üreme teknikleri [içinde:] L. Taşkın (ed.), Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Özyurt Matbaacılık, Ankara, 559, 578.
  • Tuna, U., Tan, G., & Şimşek, E. (2019). Toplumsalın doğallaştırılması: Erken evliliklerde toplumsal cinsiyet algısı. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(47), 196–220. doi: 10.35237/Sufesosbil.569738
  • World Health Organization, (2023). Infertility. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/infertility. Erişim tarihi 08 Mayıs 2023.
  • Yılmaz G. (2012). İnfertilite alanında çalışan hemşirelerin rolleri ve yaşadıkları güçlüklerin incelenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İzmir Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi).

Midwife's Responsibilities in Developing Fertility Awareness

Yıl 2023, , 355 - 359, 16.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.51754/cusbed.1311926

Öz

The concept of fertility means having the ability to reproduce and many factors affect fertility. Decisions about whether, when and how to have children are individual preferences, and choices in this area are based on having accurate information. Today, it is stated that the level of awareness about fertility is low worldwide. Midwives, who have an important place in the team in the provision of health services, have great responsibilities in raising awareness of fertility to individuals. Midwife; should collect data on the individual characteristics of individuals in childbearing age and the factors affecting fertility, determine their fertility awareness level, determine their information needs, and make planned teachings on the subjects they need. The purpose of this review; To explain the concepts of fertility, fertility awareness and the factors affecting it, to draw attention to the importance of raising awareness of fertility to individuals and the responsibilities of midwives.

Kaynakça

  • Akça, H., & Ela, M. (2012). Türkiye’de eğitim, doğurganlık ve işsizlik ilişkisinin analizi. Maliye Dergisi, 163, 223-242.
  • Aktepe, E., & Atay, İ.M. (2017). Çocuk evlilikleri ve psikososyal sonuçları. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar-Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 9(4), 410-420. doi: 10.18863/pgy.310791
  • Altıparmak, S., & Derya, Y. A. (2018). The effects of fertility-supporting health training on healthy lifestyle behaviors and infertility self-efficacy in infertile women: A quasi-experimental study. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 20, 146-153. doi: 10.1016/j.eujim.2018.05.005
  • Amanak, K., Karagöz, B., & Sevil, Ü. (2014). Modern yaşamın infertilite üzerine etkisi. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 13(4), 345-350. doi: 10.5455/pmb 1-1368624240
  • Bayoumi, R., Poel, S., El Samani, E., & Boivin, J. (2018). An evaluation of comprehensiveness, feasibility and acceptability of a fertility awareness educational tool. Reprod Biomed Soc Online, 6, 10–21. doi: 10.1016/j.rbms.2018.06.003
  • Bektaş, G., & Süt, K. (2020). İnfertil ve fertil kadınların yaşam tarzı davranışları. Androloji Bülteni, 23(2), 67-76. doi: 10.24898/tandro.2021.34392
  • Bunting, L., Tsibulsky, I., & Boivin, J. (2013). Fertility knowledge and beliefs about fertility treatment: Findings from the International Fertility Decision-making Study. Human Reproduction, 28(2), 385–397. doi:10.1093/humrep/des402
  • Cheung, N. K., Coffey, A., Woods, C., & de Costa, C. (2019). Natural fertility, infertility and the role of medically assisted reproduction: The knowledge amongst women of reproductive age in North Queensland. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 59(1), 140-146. doi:10.1111/ajo.12806
  • Correia, S., Rodrigues, T., & Barros, S. (2014). Socioeconomic variations in female fertility impairment: A study in a cohort of Portuguese mothers. BMJ open, 4(1). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003985
  • Daniluk, J., & Koert, E. (2013). The other side of the fertility coin: A comparison of childless men’s and women’s knowledge of fertility and assisted reproductive technology. Fertil Steril, 99(3), 839–846. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10
  • Espinos, J., Sola, I., & Martinez-Zapata, M. (2020). The effect of lifestyle intervention on pregnancy and birth outcomes on obese infertilite women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Fertility & Sterility, 14(1), 1-9. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5921
  • Fertility Awareness: Natural Family Planning (NFP) http://americanpregnancy.org/ preventing-pregnancy/natural-family-planning. Erişim tarihi: 08 Mayıs 2023.
  • Foucaut, A., Faure, C., Julia, C., Czernichow, S., Levy, R., & Dupont, C. (2019). Sedentary behavior, physical inactivity and body composition in relation to idiopathic infertility among men and women. Plos One, 24,14(4). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210770
  • Garcìa, D., Vassena, R., Prat, A., & Vernaeve, V. (2016). Increasing fertility knowledge and awareness by tailored education: A randomized controlled trial. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 32, 113–120. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.008
  • Güngör, S. (2021). Ortaöğretim biyoloji öğretim programının üreme, çoğalma ve gelişme konuları açısından değerlendirilmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi).
  • Hammarberg, K., Setter, T., Norman, R., & Holden, C. (2019). Knowledge about factors that in fluence fertility among Australians of reproductive age: A population based survey. Fertil Steril, 99(2), 502–507. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10.031
  • Hampton, K. D., Mazza, D., & Newton, J. M. (2013). Fertility‐awareness knowledge, attitudes, and practices of women seeking fertility assistance. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 69(5), 1076-1084. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.06095
  • Hampton, K., & Mazza, D. (2015). Fertility-awareness knowledge, attitudes and practices of women attending general practice. Australian Family Physician, 44(11), 840-845.
  • Hanson, L., Hoelzle, J., & Fehring, R. J. (2019). Young women’s knowledge about fertility and their fertility health risk factors. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 48(2), 153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2018.12.009
  • Harper, J., Boivin, J., O’Neill, H, Brian, K., Dhingra, J., & Dugdale, G. (2017). The need to improve fertility awareness. Reprod Biomed Soc Online, 4, 18–20. doi: 10.1016/j.rbms.2017.03.002
  • Homan, G., Litt, J., & Norman, R. (2012). The FAST study: Fertility asessment and advice targeting lifestyle choices and behaviours: A pilot study. Hum Reprod, 27(8), 2396–2404. doi: 10.1093/humrep/des176
  • Kalaca, S., Cebeci, D., Cali, S., Karavus, M., Sinai, I., & Jennings, V. (2005). Expanding family planning options: Offering the Standard Days Method™ to women in Istanbul. BMJ Sexual & Reproductive Health, 31(2), 123-127. doi: 10.1783/1471189053629446
  • Kaya, A., & Boz, İ. (2019). The development of the professional values model in nursing. Nursing Ethics, 26(3), 914-923. doi: 10.1177/0969733017730685
  • Kudesia, R., Chernyak, E., & McAvey, B. (2017). Low fertility awareness in United States reproductive-aged women and medical trainees: creation and validation of the Fertility & Infertility Treatment Knowledge Score (FIT-KS). Fertility and Sterility, 108(4), 711-717. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.07.1158
  • Khodaveisi, M., Omidi, A., Farokhi, S., & Soltanian, A. R. (2017). The Effect of Pender’s Health Promotion Model in improving the nutritional behavior of overweight and obese women. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery, 5(2),165–174.
  • Mahey, R., Gupta, M., Kandpal, S., Malhotra, N., Vanamail, P., Singh, N., & Kriplani, A. (2018). Fertility awareness and knowledge among Indian women attending an infertility clinic: A cross-sectional study. BMC Women's Health, 18(1), 177. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0669-y.
  • Mehling, W. E., Gopisetty, V., Daubenmier, J., Price, C. J., Hecht, F. M., & Stewart, A. (2009). Body awareness: Construct and self-report measures. PloS ONE, 4(5), e5614.
  • Özşahin Z., & Altıparmak S., (2021). Determining the effects of women’s fertility awareness levels on obstetric history, fertility awareness and obstetric history. Mid Blac Sea J Health Sci, 7(1), 132-142. doi: 10.19127/mbsjohs.892012
  • Pedro, J., Brandão, T., Schmidt, L., Costa, M. E., & Martins, M. V. (2018). What do people know about fertility? A systematic review on fertility awareness and its associated factors. Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences, 123(2), 71-81. doi: 10.1080/03009734.2018.1480186
  • Sharma, R., Biedenharn, K., Fedor, J., & Agarwal, A. (2013). Lifestyle factors and reproductive health: Taking control of your fertility. Reprod Biol Endocrinol, 16, 11(66). doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-11-66
  • Silva, E., Almeida, H., & Castro, J. P. (2020). (In)Fertility and oxidative stress: New insights into novel redox mechanisms controlling fundamental reproductive processes. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020, 1–2. doi: 10.1155/2020/4674896
  • Simmons, R. G., & Jennings, V. (2020). Fertility awareness-based methods of family planning. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 66, 68-82. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2019.12.003
  • Sørensen, N., Marcussen, S., Backhausen, M., Juhl, M., Schmidt, L., Tydén, T., & Hegaard, H. (2016). Fertility awareness and attitudes towards parenthood among Danish University College Students. Reprod Health, 13(146). doi: 10.1186/s12978-016-0258-1
  • Tabernero-Rico, P., & Garcia-Velasco, J. (2019). Observational study of the social determinants of health in subfertile versus nonsubfertile women. J Human Reprod Sci, 12(3), 240-246. doi: 10.4103/jhrs.JHRS_20_19
  • Taşkın, L., (2016). Aile planlaması [içinde:] L. Taşkın (ed.), Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Genişletilmiş 13. Baskı. Ankara. Özyurt Matbaacılık. Bölüm 22, 556-557.
  • Temizkan Sekizler, E., & Daşıkan, Z. (2021). Prekonsepsiyonel sağlık bakımı ve primer bakımda danışmanlık, Hemşirelik Bilimi Dergisi, 4(2), 94–105.
  • Terzioğlu, F. (2016). İnfertilite ve yardımcı üreme teknikleri [içinde:] L. Taşkın (ed.), Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Özyurt Matbaacılık, Ankara, 559, 578.
  • Tuna, U., Tan, G., & Şimşek, E. (2019). Toplumsalın doğallaştırılması: Erken evliliklerde toplumsal cinsiyet algısı. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(47), 196–220. doi: 10.35237/Sufesosbil.569738
  • World Health Organization, (2023). Infertility. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/infertility. Erişim tarihi 08 Mayıs 2023.
  • Yılmaz G. (2012). İnfertilite alanında çalışan hemşirelerin rolleri ve yaşadıkları güçlüklerin incelenmesi (Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İzmir Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi).
Toplam 40 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Bebek ve Çocuk Sağlığı
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Özge Kocaarslan Hasbek 0000-0002-6748-2871

Gülseren Dağlar 0000-0001-7159-5011

Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Aralık 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023

Kaynak Göster

APA Kocaarslan Hasbek, Ö., & Dağlar, G. (2023). Fertilite Farkındalığının Önemi ve Ebenin Sorumlulukları. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8(Special Issue), 355-359. https://doi.org/10.51754/cusbed.1311926

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