Öz
With global warming, the climate is losing its natural course and extreme weather events are occurring. Increasing temperatures and changing climate conditions negatively affect human safety, health, and quality of life. The hospitals we apply to regain, protect, or improve our health are among the institutions that increase carbon emissions in the world. Nurses, who are constantly active in hospital treatment and care, are among the groups that directly affect the carbon emissions of hospitals through the use and management of resources. For this reason, this review has been prepared to emphasize the importance of nurses' roles in climate change and its effects on health and to call for awareness of this issue to our colleagues. In addition, current recommendations are presented to nurses to reduce climate change and carbon footprint in their hospital and non-hospital lives.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- ecoAmerica. (2023). Climate solutions for your workplace. https://ecoamerica.org/resources/. Accessed 3 June 2023
- Ergin, E., Altinel, B., & Aktas, E. (2021). A mixed method study on global warming, climate change and the role of public health nurses from the perspective of nursing students, Nurse Education Today, 107, 1-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2021.105144
- Health Care Climate Council. (2023). Climate action. https://climatecouncil.noharm.org/. Accessed 1 January 2024
- Inglis, S.C., Ferguson, C., Eddington, R., McDonagh, J., Aldridge, C.J., Bardsley, K., Candelaria, D., Chen, Y.Y., Clark, R.A., Halcomb, E., Hendriks, J.M., Hickman, L.D., & Wynne, R. (2023). Cardiovascular nursing and climate change: a call to action from the csanz cardiovascular nursing council, Heart, Lung and Circulation, 32(1), 16-25. DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2022.10.007
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2023). Sixth Assessment Report: climate change 2023. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/sixth-assessment-report-cycle/ Accessed 4 October 2023
- İklim Değişikliği Başkanlığı. (2023). Paris Anlaşması. https://iklim.gov.tr/paris-anlasmasi-i-34. Accessed 2 October 2023
- İklim Değişikliği Başkanlığı. (2011). Eylem planları. https://iklim.gov.tr/eylem-planlari-i-19. Accessed 2 October 2023
- Kalogirou, M.R., Dahlke, S., Davidson S., & Yamamoto S. (2020). Nurses’ perspectives on climate change, health and nursing practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29 (23-24), 4759-4768. DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15519
- Lira, T., Ruth M.L., Hannele, T., Jouni, J., Lauri, K. (2021). Finnish nurses' perceptions of the health impacts of climate change and their preparation to address those impacts. Nurse Forum, 56, 365-371. DOI: 10.1111/nuf.12540 Lokmic-Tomkins, Z., Davies, S., J Block, L., Cochrane, L., Dorin, A., von Gerich, H., Lozada-Perezmitre, E., Reid, L.,
- Peltonen, L.M. (2022). Assessing the carbon footprint of digital health interventions: a scoping review, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 29(12), 2128–2139. DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac196
- Nurses Climate Challenge. (2023). A guide for health professionals at work and home. https://us.nursesclimatechallenge.org/resources. Accessed 3 August 2023
- T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. (2021). Sağlık istatistikleri yıllıkları. https://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR-84926/istatistikler.html. Accessed 22 September 2023
- United Nations (UN). (2023). Climate Action and Synergies. https://sdgs.un.org/topics/climate-action-synergies. Accessed 1 September 2023
- Polivka, B.J., Chaudry, R.V., & Crawford J.M. (2011). Public health nurses’ knowledge and attitudes regarding climate change. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(3), 321-325. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1104025
- Sayre, L., Rhazi, N., Carpenter, H., & Hughes, N. L. (2010). Climate change and human health: the role of nurses in confronting the issue. Nursing administration quarterly, 34(4), 334–342. DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0b013e3181f60df9
- Schenk, E.C., Cook, C., Demorest, S., & Burduli, E. (2021). Climate, health, and nursing tool (chant): ınitial survey results. Public Health Nursing, 38,152-159. DOI: 10.1111/phn.12864
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Climate change. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health. Accessed 7 October 2023
Öz
Küresel ısınma ile iklim doğal seyrini kaybetmekte ve aşırı hava olayları meydana gelmektedir. Artan sıcaklıklar ve değişen iklim koşulları insan güvenliğini, sağlığını ve yaşam kalitesini negatif yönde etkilemektedir. Sağlığımızı yeniden kazanmak, korumak veya yükseltmek için başvurduğumuz hastaneler dünyada karbon emisyonunu artıran kurumlar arasındadır. Hastanede tedavi ve bakımda sürekli aktif olan hemşireler de kaynakların kullanımı ve yönetimi ile doğrudan hastanelerin karbon emisyonuna etki eden gruplar arasındadır. Bu nedenle bu derlemede hemşirelerin iklim değişikliği ve sağlığa etkilerine yönelik rollerinin önemini vurgulamak ve bu konuya ilişkin meslektaşlarımıza farkındalık çağrısında bulunmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Ayrıca hemşirelere hastane ve hastane dışı yaşantılarında iklim değişimini ve karbon ayak izini azaltan güncel öneriler sunulmuştur.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- ecoAmerica. (2023). Climate solutions for your workplace. https://ecoamerica.org/resources/. Accessed 3 June 2023
- Ergin, E., Altinel, B., & Aktas, E. (2021). A mixed method study on global warming, climate change and the role of public health nurses from the perspective of nursing students, Nurse Education Today, 107, 1-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2021.105144
- Health Care Climate Council. (2023). Climate action. https://climatecouncil.noharm.org/. Accessed 1 January 2024
- Inglis, S.C., Ferguson, C., Eddington, R., McDonagh, J., Aldridge, C.J., Bardsley, K., Candelaria, D., Chen, Y.Y., Clark, R.A., Halcomb, E., Hendriks, J.M., Hickman, L.D., & Wynne, R. (2023). Cardiovascular nursing and climate change: a call to action from the csanz cardiovascular nursing council, Heart, Lung and Circulation, 32(1), 16-25. DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2022.10.007
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2023). Sixth Assessment Report: climate change 2023. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/sixth-assessment-report-cycle/ Accessed 4 October 2023
- İklim Değişikliği Başkanlığı. (2023). Paris Anlaşması. https://iklim.gov.tr/paris-anlasmasi-i-34. Accessed 2 October 2023
- İklim Değişikliği Başkanlığı. (2011). Eylem planları. https://iklim.gov.tr/eylem-planlari-i-19. Accessed 2 October 2023
- Kalogirou, M.R., Dahlke, S., Davidson S., & Yamamoto S. (2020). Nurses’ perspectives on climate change, health and nursing practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29 (23-24), 4759-4768. DOI: 10.1111/jocn.15519
- Lira, T., Ruth M.L., Hannele, T., Jouni, J., Lauri, K. (2021). Finnish nurses' perceptions of the health impacts of climate change and their preparation to address those impacts. Nurse Forum, 56, 365-371. DOI: 10.1111/nuf.12540 Lokmic-Tomkins, Z., Davies, S., J Block, L., Cochrane, L., Dorin, A., von Gerich, H., Lozada-Perezmitre, E., Reid, L.,
- Peltonen, L.M. (2022). Assessing the carbon footprint of digital health interventions: a scoping review, Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 29(12), 2128–2139. DOI: 10.1093/jamia/ocac196
- Nurses Climate Challenge. (2023). A guide for health professionals at work and home. https://us.nursesclimatechallenge.org/resources. Accessed 3 August 2023
- T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı. (2021). Sağlık istatistikleri yıllıkları. https://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR-84926/istatistikler.html. Accessed 22 September 2023
- United Nations (UN). (2023). Climate Action and Synergies. https://sdgs.un.org/topics/climate-action-synergies. Accessed 1 September 2023
- Polivka, B.J., Chaudry, R.V., & Crawford J.M. (2011). Public health nurses’ knowledge and attitudes regarding climate change. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(3), 321-325. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1104025
- Sayre, L., Rhazi, N., Carpenter, H., & Hughes, N. L. (2010). Climate change and human health: the role of nurses in confronting the issue. Nursing administration quarterly, 34(4), 334–342. DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0b013e3181f60df9
- Schenk, E.C., Cook, C., Demorest, S., & Burduli, E. (2021). Climate, health, and nursing tool (chant): ınitial survey results. Public Health Nursing, 38,152-159. DOI: 10.1111/phn.12864
- World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Climate change. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health. Accessed 7 October 2023
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Derleme |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 28 Ağustos 2024 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Ağustos 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 27 Şubat 2024 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 5 Ağustos 2024 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 |
